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军事行动中的医疗后送决策支持系统提案。

Decision Support System Proposal for Medical Evacuations in Military Operations.

机构信息

Faculty of Electronics, Military University of Technology, Gen. Sylwestra Kaliskiego 2, 00-908 Warsaw, Poland.

Institute of Computer Science, Kazimierz Wielki University, Jana Karola Chodkiewicza 30, 85-064 Bydgoszcz, Poland.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2023 May 28;23(11):5144. doi: 10.3390/s23115144.

DOI:10.3390/s23115144
PMID:37299871
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10255855/
Abstract

The area of military operations is a big challenge for medical support. A particularly important factor that allows medical services to react quickly in the case of mass casualties is the ability to rapidly evacuation of wounded soldiers from a battlefield. To meet this requirement, an effective medical evacuation system is essential. The paper presented the architecture of the electronically supported decision support system for medical evacuation during military operations. The system can also be used by other services such as police or fire service. The system meets the requirements for tactical combat casualty care procedures and is composed of following elements: measurement subsystem, data transmission subsystem and analysis and inference subsystem. The system, based on the continuous monitoring of selected soldiers' vital signs and biomedical signals, automatically proposes a medical segregation of wounded soldiers (medical triage). The information on the triage was visualized using the Headquarters Management System for medical personnel (first responders, medical officers, medical evacuation groups) and for commanders, if required. All elements of the architecture were described in the paper.

摘要

军事行动区域对医疗支援来说是一个巨大的挑战。在发生大量伤亡的情况下，医疗服务能够快速反应的一个特别重要的因素是能够迅速将伤员从战场上撤离。为了满足这一要求，一个有效的医疗后送系统是必不可少的。本文提出了电子支持的军事行动中医疗后送决策支持系统的架构。该系统也可用于其他服务，如警察或消防部门。该系统符合战术战斗伤员救治程序的要求，由以下几个要素组成：测量子系统、数据传输子系统和分析推理子系统。该系统基于对选定士兵生命体征和生物医学信号的连续监测，自动提出对伤员的医疗隔离（医疗分诊）。分诊信息使用医疗人员（第一响应者、医务人员、医疗后送小组）和指挥官的总部管理系统（如果需要）进行可视化。本文对架构的所有要素都进行了描述。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/fbef80cdae35/sensors-23-05144-g015.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/9e536efb9d86/sensors-23-05144-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/c3b497ee821b/sensors-23-05144-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/3321a19369ec/sensors-23-05144-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/ab431f2af8a9/sensors-23-05144-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/3a4140561b7d/sensors-23-05144-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/809cb5314b00/sensors-23-05144-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/6371741958ff/sensors-23-05144-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/bab490384043/sensors-23-05144-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/11c6d7917a58/sensors-23-05144-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/ec228e748ddb/sensors-23-05144-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/a0702562010c/sensors-23-05144-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/1d9b4bf7ea48/sensors-23-05144-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/64488737effd/sensors-23-05144-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/d855d6fc6977/sensors-23-05144-g014.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/fbef80cdae35/sensors-23-05144-g015.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/9e536efb9d86/sensors-23-05144-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/c3b497ee821b/sensors-23-05144-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/3321a19369ec/sensors-23-05144-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/ab431f2af8a9/sensors-23-05144-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/3a4140561b7d/sensors-23-05144-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/809cb5314b00/sensors-23-05144-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/6371741958ff/sensors-23-05144-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/bab490384043/sensors-23-05144-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/11c6d7917a58/sensors-23-05144-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/ec228e748ddb/sensors-23-05144-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/a0702562010c/sensors-23-05144-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/1d9b4bf7ea48/sensors-23-05144-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/64488737effd/sensors-23-05144-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/d855d6fc6977/sensors-23-05144-g014.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0374/10255855/fbef80cdae35/sensors-23-05144-g015.jpg

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