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腹腔镜 Heller 肌切开术联合 Dor 胃底折叠术治疗胃远端大部切除 Billroth-II 重建术后的食管失弛缓症。

Laparoscopic Heller myotomy with Dor fundoplication for esophageal achalasia treatment after distal gastrectomy and Billroth-II reconstruction.

机构信息

Department of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Dokkyo Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.

Department of Surgical Oncology, Dokkyo Medical University Graduate School of Medicine, Tochigi, Japan.

出版信息

Asian J Endosc Surg. 2023 Jul;16(3):644-647. doi: 10.1111/ases.13215. Epub 2023 Jun 12.

Abstract

Laparoscopic Heller myotomy with Dor fundoplication is the standard surgical treatment for esophageal achalasia. However, there are few reports on the use of this method after gastric surgery. We report a case of a 78-year-old man who underwent laparoscopic Heller myotomy with Dor fundoplication for achalasia after distal gastrectomy and Billroth-II reconstruction. After the intraabdominal adhesion was sharply dissected using an ultrasonic coagulation incision device (UCID), Heller myotomy was performed 5 cm above and 2 cm below the esophagogastric junction using the UCID. To prevent postoperative gastroesophageal reflux (GER), Dor fundoplication was performed without cutting the short gastric artery and vein. The postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient is in good health without symptoms of dysphagia or GER. Although per-oral endoscopic myotomy is becoming the mainstay of treatment for achalasia after gastric surgery, laparoscopic Heller myotomy with Dor fundoplication is also an effective strategy.

摘要

腹腔镜 Heller 肌切开术联合 Dor 胃底折叠术是治疗食管失弛缓症的标准手术方法。然而,关于胃手术后使用这种方法的报道很少。我们报告了 1 例 78 岁男性,在远端胃切除和 Billroth-II 重建后因贲门失弛缓症行腹腔镜 Heller 肌切开术联合 Dor 胃底折叠术。使用超声刀(UCID)锐性分离腹腔内粘连后,在食管胃结合部上方 5cm 和下方 2cm 处使用 UCID 行 Heller 肌切开术。为了预防术后胃食管反流(GER),在不切断胃短动静脉的情况下进行 Dor 胃底折叠术。术后恢复顺利,患者健康状况良好,无吞咽困难或 GER 症状。虽然经口内镜肌切开术已成为胃手术后治疗贲门失弛缓症的主要方法,但腹腔镜 Heller 肌切开术联合 Dor 胃底折叠术也是一种有效的策略。

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