Bianco Alberto, Gradone Alessandro, Morandi Vittorio, Bergamini Giacomo
Department of Chemistry ''Giacomo Ciamician'', University of Bologna, Via Selmi, 2, Bologna 40126, Italy.
CNR Institute for Microelectronics and Microsystems, Via Gobetti 101, Bologna 40129, Italy.
ACS Appl Energy Mater. 2023 May 24;6(11):6243-6250. doi: 10.1021/acsaem.3c00764. eCollection 2023 Jun 12.
Photocatalytic H generation holds promise in the green production of alternative fuels and valuable chemicals. Seeking alternative, cost-effective, stable, and possibly reusable catalysts represents a timeless challenge for scientists working in the field. Herein, commercial RuO nanostructures were found to be a robust, versatile, and competitive catalyst in H photoproduction in several conditions. We employed it in a classic three-component system and compared its activities with those of the widely used platinum nanoparticle catalyst. We observed a hydrogen evolution rate of 0.137 mol h g and an apparent quantum efficiency (AQE) of 6.8% in water using EDTA as an electron donor. Moreover, the favorable employment of l-cysteine as the electron source opens possibilities precluded to other noble metal catalyst. The versatility of the system has also been demonstrated in organic media with impressive H production in acetonitrile. The robustness has been proved by the recovery of the catalyst by centrifugation and reusage alternatively in different media.
光催化产氢在绿色生产替代燃料和有价值的化学品方面具有广阔前景。寻找替代的、具有成本效益的、稳定且可能可重复使用的催化剂,对于该领域的科学家来说是一个永恒的挑战。在此,发现商业RuO纳米结构在几种条件下的光催化产氢中是一种强大、通用且具有竞争力的催化剂。我们将其应用于经典的三组分体系中,并将其活性与广泛使用的铂纳米颗粒催化剂的活性进行了比较。使用乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)作为电子供体时,我们在水中观察到析氢速率为0.137 mol h g,表观量子效率(AQE)为6.8%。此外,使用L-半胱氨酸作为电子源的良好效果为其他贵金属催化剂开辟了可能性。该体系的通用性也已在有机介质中得到证明,在乙腈中具有令人印象深刻的产氢量。通过离心回收催化剂并在不同介质中交替重复使用,证明了该催化剂的稳定性。