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沙特阿拉伯王国老年人群样本中用手偏好对心理健康指标的影响。

The Effects of Hand Preference on Measures of Psychological Well-Being in a Sample of Older Adults in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

作者信息

K Alharbi Khulud, A Hafiz Tamara

机构信息

Department of Health Services Management, Faculty of Public Health & Health Informatics, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.

Department of Health Promotion and Education, Faculty of Public Health & Health Informatics, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 May 15;15(5):e39058. doi: 10.7759/cureus.39058. eCollection 2023 May.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Generally, being left-handed has been linked to poorer mental health and quality of life. However, given that few studies have investigated these links in Saudi Arabia and that the prevalence of mental illness in the general population is rising, it is important to explore whether left-handedness can be considered a risk factor in a sizable, general population.

AIM

To investigate whether left-handers experience psychological well-being or good quality of life.

METHODS

A cross-sectional study among adults in Saudi Arabia was conducted from March 6, 2022 to February 27, 2023.

RESULTS

The study included (N = 2862) respondents who met the inclusion criteria, with an average age of 28.95 years. Left-handed individuals made up 31.7%, whereas right-handed individuals made up 60.3%, and ambidextrous individuals made up 7.9% of the population. Using the Mental Health Quality of Life questionnaire (MHQoL-7D) scoring manual, the quality of life for both left-and right-handers was evaluated. Those who were right-handed had a higher quality of life than those who were left-handed. Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA) was conducted, and the findings showed that neither the left-handed nor the right-handed group significantly differed in their levels of poor quality of life or psychological well-being.

CONCLUSION

Using the left or the right hand had no effect on one's quality of life or degree of well-being. Further studies with a larger sample size are needed to examine this result in more detail.

摘要

背景

一般来说,左利手与较差的心理健康和生活质量有关。然而,鉴于在沙特阿拉伯很少有研究调查这些联系,且普通人群中精神疾病的患病率正在上升,探讨左利手是否可被视为大量普通人群中的一个风险因素很重要。

目的

调查左利手者是否体验到心理健康或良好的生活质量。

方法

于2022年3月6日至2023年2月27日在沙特阿拉伯的成年人中进行了一项横断面研究。

结果

该研究纳入了(N = 2862)符合纳入标准的受访者,平均年龄为28.95岁。左利手个体占31.7%,右利手个体占60.3%,双手灵活个体占7.9%。使用心理健康生活质量问卷(MHQoL - 7D)评分手册评估了左利手者和右利手者的生活质量。右利手者的生活质量高于左利手者。进行了多变量方差分析(MANOVA),结果显示左利手组和右利手组在生活质量差或心理健康水平方面均无显著差异。

结论

使用左手或右手对一个人的生活质量或幸福程度没有影响。需要进行更大样本量的进一步研究以更详细地检验这一结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aba8/10267294/26844eec659e/cureus-0015-00000039058-i01.jpg

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