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重度慢性支气管哮喘患者中倍氯米松二丙酸酯每日两次与每日四次给药的比较。

Comparison of twice-daily and four-times daily administration of beclomethasone dipropionate in patients with severe chronic bronchial asthma.

作者信息

Tukiainen H, Vaara J, Terho E, Karttunen P, Silvasti M

出版信息

Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1986;30(3):319-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00541536.

Abstract

Twice-daily and four-times daily treatment with beclomethasone dipropionate aerosol were compared in a double dummy crossover study in patients with severe chronic bronchial asthma. The trial consisted of two two-month treatment periods preceded by a two-week baseline period. No significant difference was found in the morning or evening PEF, in symptom scores for wheeze, cough, sputum, sleep disturbance, limitation of daily activity, rhinitis, daily usage of bronchodilator aerosol or requirement for additional oral corticosteroids. The study has confirmed that in management of severe bronchial asthma, a twice-daily regimen of beclomethasone dipropionate aerosol is as effective as four-times daily treatment, if the total daily dose of beclomethasone dipropionate is kept unchanged.

摘要

在一项针对重度慢性支气管哮喘患者的双盲交叉研究中,比较了每日两次和每日四次使用二丙酸倍氯米松气雾剂的治疗效果。该试验包括两个为期两个月的治疗期,之前有一个为期两周的基线期。在早晨或晚上的呼气峰流速、喘息、咳嗽、痰液、睡眠障碍、日常活动受限、鼻炎的症状评分、支气管扩张剂气雾剂的每日使用量或额外口服皮质类固醇的需求方面,未发现显著差异。该研究证实,在重度支气管哮喘的管理中,如果二丙酸倍氯米松的每日总剂量保持不变,每日两次使用二丙酸倍氯米松气雾剂的方案与每日四次治疗同样有效。

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