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脸书和毒驾:网络分享是否有助于道路安全对策?

Facebook and drug driving: Does online sharing work against road safety countermeasures?

机构信息

Road Safety Research Collaboration, University of the Sunshine Coast, 90 Sippy Downs Dr, Sippy Downs, Queensland 4556, Australia.

Road Safety Research Collaboration, University of the Sunshine Coast, 90 Sippy Downs Dr, Sippy Downs, Queensland 4556, Australia.

出版信息

J Safety Res. 2023 Jun;85:86-94. doi: 10.1016/j.jsr.2023.01.008. Epub 2023 Jan 30.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Enhancements to technology have transformed several aspects of road safety, communication, and connectivity. At the intersection of these, scholars have begun to speculate whether certain aspects of technology may provide motorists ways to engage in illegal and dangerous driving behaviors without consequences. Police traffic operations such as Roadside Drug Testing are intended to occur "anywhere, anytime" to communicate to motorists that they should not risk offending. A potential challenge for road safety is the emergence of Facebook police location pages and groups, where users can share the locations of police operations.

METHOD

In this study, the authors examined two Facebook police location groups and three pages from Queensland (Australia) and conducted a content analysis of posts related to Roadside Drug Testing operations and a thematic analysis of comments on these posts. A total of 282 posts related to Roadside Drug Testing were identified between February and April 2021, with 1,823 comments made.

RESULTS

The findings suggest that some users: (a) had lived experiences of avoiding punishment for drug driving; (b) remain unaware of how long to wait between drug consumption and driving; (c) perceived Roadside Drug Testing operations to be for the purpose of revenue raising; and (d) changed their driving behavior upon seeing an operation.

CONCLUSIONS

These findings suggest consideration is needed regarding the responsibility of both Facebook, and the government, in allowing groups and pages to exist that undermine law enforcement.

PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS

Regarding practice, the comments suggest that greater education is needed regarding "safe" times to drive after drug taking.

摘要

简介

技术的进步改变了道路安全、通讯和连接的多个方面。在这些方面的交汇处,学者们开始猜测,某些技术方面是否可能为驾驶者提供一种方式,让他们在不承担后果的情况下从事非法和危险的驾驶行为。警方的交通行动,如路边毒品测试,旨在“随时随地”进行,以向驾驶者传达他们不应冒险违法的信息。道路安全的一个潜在挑战是 Facebook 警方位置页面和群组的出现,用户可以在这些页面和群组中分享警方行动的位置。

方法

在这项研究中,作者研究了澳大利亚昆士兰州的两个 Facebook 警方位置群组和三个页面,并对与路边毒品测试行动相关的帖子进行了内容分析,对这些帖子的评论进行了主题分析。在 2021 年 2 月至 4 月期间,共发现 282 篇与路边毒品测试相关的帖子,有 1823 条评论。

结果

研究结果表明,一些用户:(a) 有过逃避毒品驾驶惩罚的亲身经历;(b) 仍然不知道在吸毒后需要等待多长时间才能开车;(c) 认为路边毒品测试行动是为了增加收入;(d) 在看到行动时改变了他们的驾驶行为。

结论

这些发现表明,在允许存在破坏执法的群组和页面方面,需要考虑 Facebook 和政府的责任。

实际应用

在实践方面,评论表明需要对吸毒后安全驾驶时间进行更多教育。

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