护士专业能力量表阿拉伯语版本的心理测量测试：探索性和验证性因素分析。
Psychometric testing of the nurse professional competence scale Arabic version: An exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses.
作者信息
Grande Rizal Angelo N, Berdida Daniel Joseph E, Cornejo Larry Terrence O, Villagracia Hazel N, Al-Shammari Mohmmad K, Alshammari Ahmad Tuaysan, Alenezi Huda Saad, Alshammari Tahani Awadh
机构信息
Mental Health Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Ha'il, Ha'il City 55473, Saudi Arabia.
Faculty, College of Nursing, University of Santo Tomas, Manila 1015, Philippines.
出版信息
Nurse Educ Pract. 2023 Jul;70:103679. doi: 10.1016/j.nepr.2023.103679. Epub 2023 Jun 13.
AIM
To translate the Nurse Professional Competence Scale-Short Form English version into Arabic and psychometrically validate its properties among Saudi citizen nurses.
BACKGROUND
Evaluating nurses' professional competence is vital in delivering safe, cost-effective care and developing healthcare systems. However, psychometrically reliable and validated nurse competence scales in Arabic-speaking countries remain scant.
DESIGN
A descriptive cross-sectional design adhering to the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology guidelines.
METHODS
Participant nurses (n = 598) were conveniently recruited from four government-owned hospitals and completed the Arabic-translated 35-item Nurse Professional Competence Scale-Short Form. We used Spearman's rank-order correlation, exploratory factor analysis, Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin test, and confirmatory factor analysis to analyze the data.
RESULTS
After exploratory factor analysis and reliability analyses, several items of the Arabic-translated 35-item Nurse Professional Competence Scale-Short Form were omitted due to high inter-item correlations and low factor loading difference. The Arabic version of the Nurse Professional Competence Scale-Short Form was reduced to 21 items, consisting of a three-factor structure: Professional Care Pedagogics, Holistic Value-Based Care, and Direct Nursing Care. Results also demonstrated that the revised three-factor structure had good overall scale reliability, good subscale internal consistencies, and acceptable construct validity using the confirmatory factor analysis.
CONCLUSION
The 21-item Nurse Professional Competence Scale-Short Form Arabic version is a useful scale, having demonstrated construct validity and reliability. Therefore, nurse managers in Arabic-speaking nations could assess their nurses' professional competence using the 21-item Nurse Professional Competence Scale-Short Form Arabic version to develop proactive programs that enhance professional competence.
目的
将护士专业能力量表简版英文版本翻译成阿拉伯语，并在沙特阿拉伯护士群体中对其属性进行心理测量学验证。
背景
评估护士的专业能力对于提供安全、具成本效益的护理以及发展医疗保健系统至关重要。然而，在阿拉伯语国家，心理测量学上可靠且经过验证的护士能力量表仍然很少。
设计
遵循加强流行病学观察性研究报告指南的描述性横断面设计。
方法
从四家政府所有的医院方便地招募了参与研究的护士（n = 598），他们完成了阿拉伯语翻译的35项护士专业能力量表简版。我们使用斯皮尔曼等级相关、探索性因子分析、凯泽 - 迈耶 - 奥尔金检验和验证性因子分析来分析数据。
结果
经过探索性因子分析和信度分析，由于项目间相关性高和因子负荷差异低，阿拉伯语翻译的35项护士专业能力量表简版中的几个项目被省略。护士专业能力量表简版阿拉伯语版本缩减为21项，由三因素结构组成：专业护理教学法、基于整体价值观的护理和直接护理。结果还表明，使用验证性因子分析，修订后的三因素结构具有良好的整体量表信度、良好的子量表内部一致性和可接受的结构效度。
结论
21项护士专业能力量表简版阿拉伯语版本是一个有用的量表，已证明其具有结构效度和信度。因此，阿拉伯语国家的护士管理者可以使用21项护士专业能力量表简版阿拉伯语版本来评估护士的专业能力，以制定提高专业能力的积极方案。
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