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Psychiatry Residents as Medical Student Educators: a Review of the Literature.精神科住院医师作为医学生教育者:文献综述。
Acad Psychiatry. 2022 Aug;46(4):475-485. doi: 10.1007/s40596-021-01478-z. Epub 2021 May 18.
2
A Consensus Guideline to Support Resident-as-Teacher Programs and Enhance the Culture of Teaching and Learning.支持住院医师担任教师项目并强化教与学文化的共识性指南。
J Grad Med Educ. 2019 Jun;11(3):313-318. doi: 10.4300/JGME-D-18-00612.1.
3
A Content Analysis of the ACGME Specialty Milestones to Identify Performance Indicators Pertaining to the Development of Residents as Educators.ACGME 专业里程碑的内容分析,以确定与住院医师教育发展相关的绩效指标。
Teach Learn Med. 2019 Aug-Sep;31(4):424-433. doi: 10.1080/10401334.2018.1560298. Epub 2019 Jan 22.
4
Development of a group work assessment pedagogy using constructive alignment theory.运用建构性对准理论开发小组作业评估教学法。
Nurse Educ Today. 2018 Feb;61:49-53. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2017.11.006. Epub 2017 Nov 16.
5
Changing trends in residents-as-teachers across graduate medical education.研究生医学教育中住院医师作为教师角色的变化趋势
Adv Med Educ Pract. 2017 Apr 28;8:299-306. doi: 10.2147/AMEP.S127007. eCollection 2017.
6
What motivates residents to teach? The Attitudes in Clinical Teaching study.是什么促使住院医师进行教学?临床教学态度研究。
Med Educ. 2016 Jul;50(7):768-77. doi: 10.1111/medu.13075.
7
Residents as teachers: Near peer learning in clinical work settings: AMEE Guide No. 106.住院医师作为带教老师:临床工作环境中的近龄同伴学习:AMEE指南第106号
Med Teach. 2016 Jul;38(7):642-55. doi: 10.3109/0142159X.2016.1147540. Epub 2016 Apr 13.
8
The Efficacy of Residents as Teachers in an Ophthalmology Module.住院医师作为眼科模块教师的教学效果
J Surg Educ. 2016 Mar-Apr;73(2):323-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2015.10.014. Epub 2016 Jan 13.
9
Current state of psychotherapy training: preparing for the future.心理治疗培训的现状:为未来做准备。
Psychodyn Psychiatry. 2014 Sep;42(3):557-73. doi: 10.1521/pdps.2014.42.3.557.
10
Pediatric Resident-as-Teacher Curricula: A National Survey of Existing Programs and Future Needs.儿科住院医师作为教师的课程:对现有项目及未来需求的全国性调查。
J Grad Med Educ. 2011 Jun;3(2):168-75. doi: 10.4300/JGME-D-10-00178.1.

本科医学教育中伦理学的住院医师教学:一项扎根理论分析

Resident-teaching of ethics in undergraduate medical education: a grounded theory analysis.

作者信息

Schmidt Cindy, Ashraf Nauman, Stevens Kristine A

机构信息

Director of Scholarly Activity and Faculty Development, Kansas City University, Kansas City, Missouri.

Program Director, Department of Psychiatry, Ozark Center, Joplin, Missouri.

出版信息

Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2023 Mar 30;36(4):496-500. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2023.2193499. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.1080/08998280.2023.2193499
PMID:37334088
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10269425/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

In graduate medical education, teaching is a required subcompetency largely fulfilled via clinical teaching, journal clubs, and grand rounds. Evidence shows that when moving to undergraduate teaching, residents often face a steep learning curve. We aimed to assess residents' perspective of the experience of teaching medical students.

METHODS

Psychiatry residents taught small group sections of bioethics to first- and second-year medical students in December 2018. We conducted two 1-hour focus group interviews with four residents on their perspectives on the teaching experience.

RESULTS

Resident-teachers described receiving certain benefits from teaching, such as meeting their altruistic desire to give back to the profession. Nonetheless, some participants felt frustrated by students' varying engagement and respect, while also feeling insecure and intimidated. Resident-teachers experienced some of the medical students as disrespectful and limited in their appreciation for diversity and the profession of medicine and perceived the students' disengagement and lessened professionalism.

CONCLUSION

As residency programs seek to implement initiatives to improve teaching skills of residents, resident experiences should be considered when implementing these initiatives.

摘要

背景

在毕业后医学教育中,教学是一项必需的亚能力,主要通过临床教学、期刊俱乐部和大查房来实现。有证据表明,当转向本科教学时,住院医师往往面临陡峭的学习曲线。我们旨在评估住院医师对教医学生经历的看法。

方法

2018年12月,精神科住院医师为一、二年级医学生讲授生物伦理学的小组课程。我们对四名住院医师进行了两次1小时的焦点小组访谈,了解他们对教学经历的看法。

结果

住院医师教师描述了从教学中获得的某些益处,比如满足了他们回馈专业的利他愿望。尽管如此,一些参与者因学生参与度和尊重程度的差异而感到沮丧,同时也感到不安全和受到威胁。住院医师教师觉得一些医学生不尊重人,对多样性和医学专业的欣赏有限,并且察觉到学生缺乏参与度和职业素养的下降。

结论

随着住院医师培训项目寻求实施提高住院医师教学技能的举措,在实施这些举措时应考虑住院医师的经历。