Wong Arkers Kwan Ching, Bayuo Jonathan, Wong Frances Kam Yuet, Kwok Vivian Wai Yan, Yuen Bernard Man Kam, Fong Ching Sing, Chan Shun Tim, Pung Hoi Lam, Kwek Oi Lam
School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Department of Medicine, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Digit Health. 2023 Jun 12;9:20552076231180759. doi: 10.1177/20552076231180759. eCollection 2023 Jan-Dec.
Globally, nurse-led post-acute stroke clinics have been developed to provide secondary care services to stroke survivors. Although synthesized evidence supports the idea that the secondary prevention services delivered by nurses in these clinics can improve the functional ability of stroke survivors and reduce their readmission rates, long travel and waiting times, high costs, and the pandemic have limited the utilization of such clinics. Telecare consultations are a new modality for expanding public access to healthcare services, although how it can be applied in nurse-led clinics has not been reported.
The aim of this study is to determine the feasibility and effects of telecare consultations in nurse-led post-acute stroke clinics.
The study adopts a quasi-experimental design. The participants will receive three secondary stroke care consultations in 3 months provided via telecare by experienced advanced practice nurses. The outcome measures include feasibility (reasons for refusing to participate and for dropping-out, the attitudes and satisfaction of both the advanced practice nurses and their patients towards the programme), and preliminary effectiveness (degree of disability after stroke, activities of daily living, instrumental activities of daily living, health-related quality of life, depression) outcomes. Data will be collected at pre-(T1) and post-(T2) intervention.
The findings of this study may help facilitate the implementation of telecare consultations in a nurse-led post-acute stroke clinic, which may benefit the stroke survivors who are having mobility restrictions from accessing customary healthcare services and may protect them from being exposed to the infectious risk.
在全球范围内,已设立了由护士主导的急性中风后诊所,为中风幸存者提供二级护理服务。尽管综合证据支持这样的观点,即这些诊所的护士提供的二级预防服务可以提高中风幸存者的功能能力并降低其再入院率,但路途遥远、等待时间长、成本高昂以及疫情限制了此类诊所的利用率。远程护理咨询是一种扩大公众获得医疗服务机会的新方式,尽管其如何应用于由护士主导的诊所尚未见报道。
本研究的目的是确定远程护理咨询在由护士主导的急性中风后诊所中的可行性和效果。
本研究采用准实验设计。参与者将在3个月内接受由经验丰富的高级执业护士通过远程护理提供的三次中风二级护理咨询。结果指标包括可行性(拒绝参与和退出的原因、高级执业护士及其患者对该项目的态度和满意度)以及初步效果(中风后的残疾程度、日常生活活动能力、工具性日常生活活动能力、健康相关生活质量、抑郁)结果。数据将在干预前(T1)和干预后(T2)收集。
本研究的结果可能有助于推动远程护理咨询在由护士主导的急性中风后诊所中的实施,这可能使因行动不便而无法获得常规医疗服务的中风幸存者受益,并可能保护他们免受感染风险。