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在大流行期间开发道德韧性合作项目。

Development of a Moral Resilience Collaborative Program During a Pandemic.

机构信息

Department of Graduate Studies, Cizik School of Nursing, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston (Drs Cole, Mackavey, Ramaswamy, and Mullassery); and University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (Dr Vincent).

出版信息

Holist Nurs Pract. 2023;37(4):180-183. doi: 10.1097/HNP.0000000000000587.

Abstract

Elevated psychological stress can lead to moral distress affecting health care workers and organizations affecting patient care, job satisfaction, and retention. A Moral Resilience Collaborative program was implemented through an academic partnership between a school of nursing and a rehabilitation facility to provide the health care workers in the facility the skills necessary for self-management of moral distress and move them toward moral resilience. Moral distress and resiliency were measured pre-implementation using the Measure of Moral Distress for Healthcare Professionals (MMD-HP) and Short Resiliency Survey (SRS), respectively. Unfortunately, postsurvey quantitative data collection failed due to COVID-19 surges though qualitative data obtained during debriefing sessions demonstrated effectiveness of the project. Based on debriefing comments and the preimplementation MMD-HP mean score and SRS decompression score, the staff in this facility experienced similar types of moral distress as those working in acute care or critical care settings. Even when resiliency programs are needed the most and readily available, patient care demands, a busy work environment, and external factors can hinder staff participation in such endeavors.

摘要

心理压力升高会导致道德困境,影响医护人员和组织,进而影响患者的护理、工作满意度和人员保留率。通过护理学院与康复机构之间的学术合作,实施了一项道德韧性合作项目,为机构中的医护人员提供自我管理道德困境所需的技能,并使他们走向道德韧性。在实施前分别使用医疗保健专业人员道德困境衡量量表(MMD-HP)和短期韧性量表(SRS)测量道德困境和韧性。不幸的是,由于 COVID-19 疫情激增,导致实施后的定量数据收集失败,但在汇报会议期间获得的定性数据证明了该项目的有效性。根据汇报会议的意见以及实施前的 MMD-HP 平均得分和 SRS 减压得分,该机构的员工经历了与急性护理或重症监护环境中工作的员工类似的道德困境。即使在最需要和最容易获得的弹性计划时,患者护理需求、繁忙的工作环境和外部因素也可能会阻碍员工参与此类工作。

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