Department of Medical Genetics, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli Road, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226014, India.
Indian J Pediatr. 2024 Aug;91(8):839-841. doi: 10.1007/s12098-023-04652-3. Epub 2023 Jun 19.
FAR1 (MIM *616107) is required for the reduction of fatty acyl CoAs to fatty alcohols which is important for plasmalogen biosynthesis. Recently, heterozygous de novo variants in FAR1 have been associated with cataracts, spastic paraparesis, and speech delay (MIM# 619338). Three different heterozygous de novo variants, all located in the same codon, causing substitution of arginine at position 480 into cysteine, histidine, or leucine, were reported in patients in the latter disorder.Here, authors have identified a novel substitution in the same Arg480 position into serine. The authors also provide in silico docking analysis of the mutant protein.
FAR1(MIM *616107)对于将脂肪酸辅酶 A 还原为脂肪酸醇是必需的,这对于磷脂酰乙醇胺生物合成很重要。最近,FAR1 中的杂合新生变异与白内障、痉挛性截瘫和言语延迟(MIM#619338)有关。在后一种疾病中,报道了三位不同的杂合新生变异,均位于相同的密码子中,导致 480 位精氨酸替换为半胱氨酸、组氨酸或亮氨酸。作者在相同的 Arg480 位置鉴定到一个新的丝氨酸取代。作者还提供了突变蛋白的计算机对接分析。