• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

膝关节处的被动弹性力矩及其对人类步态的影响。

The passive elastic moment at the knee and its influence on human gait.

作者信息

Mansour J M, Audu M L

出版信息

J Biomech. 1986;19(5):369-73. doi: 10.1016/0021-9290(86)90013-8.

DOI:10.1016/0021-9290(86)90013-8
PMID:3733762
Abstract

The elastic component of the passive moment at the knee was measured in situ. The force needed to manually range the knee from approximately 90 degrees of flexion to full extension was measured. Hip and ankle angle were held fixed. The passive knee moment, computed from the force and knee angle data, was compared to the total knee moment required for normal gait. This comparison suggested that the passive moment can contribute a significant portion of the total joint moment during some phases of the gait cycle.

摘要

在原位测量了膝关节被动力矩的弹性成分。测量了将膝关节从大约90度屈曲手动伸展至完全伸直所需的力。髋关节和踝关节角度保持固定。根据力和膝关节角度数据计算出的被动膝关节力矩与正常步态所需的总膝关节力矩进行了比较。这种比较表明,在步态周期的某些阶段,被动力矩可占总关节力矩的很大一部分。

相似文献

1
The passive elastic moment at the knee and its influence on human gait.膝关节处的被动弹性力矩及其对人类步态的影响。
J Biomech. 1986;19(5):369-73. doi: 10.1016/0021-9290(86)90013-8.
2
Contributions to the understanding of gait control.对步态控制理解的贡献。
Dan Med J. 2014 Apr;61(4):B4823.
3
The passive elastic moment at the hip.髋关节处的被动弹性力矩。
J Biomech. 1982;15(12):905-10. doi: 10.1016/0021-9290(82)90008-2.
4
Joint contact forces can be reduced by improving joint moment symmetry in below-knee amputee gait simulations.在膝下截肢者步态模拟中,通过改善关节力矩对称性可降低关节接触力。
Gait Posture. 2016 Sep;49:219-225. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2016.07.007. Epub 2016 Jul 15.
5
Modeling initial contact dynamics during ambulation with dynamic simulation.通过动态模拟对行走过程中的初始接触动力学进行建模。
Med Biol Eng Comput. 2007 Apr;45(4):387-94. doi: 10.1007/s11517-007-0166-1. Epub 2007 Feb 1.
6
Partitioning of knee joint internal forces in gait is dictated by the knee adduction angle and not by the knee adduction moment.在步态中,膝关节内的力分配取决于膝关节的内收角,而不是膝关节的内收力矩。
J Biomech. 2014 May 7;47(7):1696-703. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2014.02.028. Epub 2014 Mar 3.
7
Knee moment and shear force are correlated with femoral tunnel orientation after single-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.单束前交叉韧带重建术后,膝关节力矩和剪切力与股骨隧道方向相关。
Am J Sports Med. 2014 Oct;42(10):2377-85. doi: 10.1177/0363546514541232. Epub 2014 Jul 25.
8
Biomechanical adaptations during running differ based on type of exercise and fitness level.跑步过程中的生物力学适应因运动类型和体能水平而异。
Gait Posture. 2018 Feb;60:35-40. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2017.11.012. Epub 2017 Nov 13.
9
Changes in voluntary quadriceps activation predict changes in muscle strength and gait biomechanics following knee joint effusion.膝关节积液后,股四头肌自主激活的变化可预测肌肉力量和步态生物力学的变化。
Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2014 Sep;29(8):923-9. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2014.06.014. Epub 2014 Jul 4.
10
Relation between peak knee flexion angle and knee ankle kinetics in single-leg jump landing from running: a pilot study on male handball players to prevent ACL injury.跑步单腿跳落地时膝关节屈曲峰值角度与膝踝关节动力学之间的关系:一项针对男性手球运动员预防前交叉韧带损伤的初步研究。
Phys Sportsmed. 2017 Sep;45(3):337-343. doi: 10.1080/00913847.2017.1344514. Epub 2017 Jun 28.

引用本文的文献

1
Common modelling assumptions affect the joint moments measured during passive joint mobilizations.常见的建模假设会影响被动关节活动期间测量的联合力矩。
Sci Rep. 2023 Oct 18;13(1):17782. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-44576-8.
2
An EMG-to-Force Processing Approach to Estimating Knee Muscle Forces during Adult, Self-Selected Speed Gait.一种用于估计成人自选速度步态期间膝部肌肉力量的肌电图到力的处理方法。
Bioengineering (Basel). 2023 Aug 20;10(8):980. doi: 10.3390/bioengineering10080980.
3
A procedure and model for the identification of uni- and biarticular structures passive contribution to inter-segmental dynamics.
一种用于识别单关节和双关节结构对节段间动力学的被动贡献的方法和模型。
Sci Rep. 2023 Jun 29;13(1):10535. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-37357-w.
4
Predictive simulation of post-stroke gait with functional electrical stimulation.基于功能性电刺激的脑卒中后步态预测模拟。
Sci Rep. 2021 Nov 1;11(1):21351. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-00658-z.
5
Passive elastic properties of the rat ankle.大鼠踝关节的被动弹性特性。
J Biomech. 2012 Jun 1;45(9):1728-32. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2012.03.017. Epub 2012 Apr 19.
6
Mechanical efficiency of limb swing during walking and running in guinea fowl (Numida meleagris).珍珠鸡(Numida meleagris)行走和奔跑时肢体摆动的机械效率。
J Appl Physiol (1985). 2009 May;106(5):1618-30. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.91115.2008. Epub 2009 Feb 19.
7
The relationships between muscle, external, internal and joint mechanical work during normal walking.正常行走过程中肌肉、外部、内部和关节机械功之间的关系。
J Exp Biol. 2009 Mar;212(Pt 5):738-44. doi: 10.1242/jeb.023267.
8
Development of a mathematical model for predicting electrically elicited quadriceps femoris muscle forces during isovelocity knee joint motion.一种用于预测等速膝关节运动期间电诱发股四头肌肌力的数学模型的开发。
J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2008 Dec 10;5:33. doi: 10.1186/1743-0003-5-33.
9
The contribution of passive-elastic mechanisms to lower extremity joint kinetics during human walking.被动弹性机制对人类行走过程中下肢关节动力学的贡献。
Gait Posture. 2008 May;27(4):628-34. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2007.08.005. Epub 2007 Oct 24.
10
Identification of passive elastic joint moment-angle relationships in the lower extremity.下肢被动弹性关节力矩-角度关系的识别
J Biomech. 2007;40(12):2628-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2006.12.017. Epub 2007 Mar 13.