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嘌呤和 7-脱氮嘌呤的苯胺衍生物与功能化醛的直接还原胺化。

Direct reductive amination of functionalized aldehydes with aniline derivatives of purines and 7-deazapurines.

机构信息

Instituto de Química Médica (IQM, CSIC), Juan de la Cierva 3, 28006 Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Org Biomol Chem. 2023 Jul 5;21(26):5457-5468. doi: 10.1039/d3ob00822c.

Abstract

Reductive amination plays a key role in the medicinal chemistry toolbox since it allows the mono alkylation of an amine or aniline. In this work, reductive amination of functionalized aldehydes with aniline derivatives of adenine and closely related 7-deazapurines has been successfully performed using H-cube technology so that imine formation and its reduction are performed "". The set-up procedure surmounts some of the drawbacks of "in batch" protocols by avoiding the handling of reductant reagents, long reaction times and tedious work-ups. The here described procedure allows a high conversion into the reductive amination products together with an easy work-up by just evaporation. More interestingly, this set-up does not require the presence of acids so that acid-sensitive protecting groups can be present both at the aldehyde and at the heterocycle.

摘要

还原胺化在药物化学工具包中起着关键作用,因为它允许胺或苯胺的单烷基化。在这项工作中,使用 H-cube 技术成功地进行了功能化醛与腺嘌呤和密切相关的 7-脱氮嘌呤的苯胺衍生物的还原胺化,使得亚胺形成及其还原“”。该设置程序通过避免处理还原剂、长反应时间和繁琐的后处理来克服“分批”方案的一些缺点。所描述的程序允许高转化率为还原胺化产物,并且通过简单蒸发即可轻松进行后处理。更有趣的是,该设置不需要酸的存在,因此酸敏感的保护基团可以同时存在于醛和杂环上。

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