Choy Chiaw Yee, Wong Chen Seong, Kumar P Arun, Lin Raymond Tzer Pin, Low Carmen, Toh Matthias Paul Han Sim, Huang Flora, Olszyna Dariusz Piotr, Teh Yii Ean, Chien Mei Fong Jaime, Archuleta Sophia
Department of Infectious Diseases, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.
National Centre for Infectious Diseases, Singapore.
Singapore Med J. 2025 Jun 1;66(6):294-300. doi: 10.4103/singaporemedj.SMJ-2021-466. Epub 2023 May 19.
In recognition of the morbidity and mortality associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) (UNAIDS) aims to end the epidemic by setting and striving to achieve the ambitious 95-95-95 targets. However, Singapore is still not performing well in the first UNAIDS target. The National HIV Programme (NHIVP) developed this set of recommendations based on an adaptation of major international guidelines from the World Health Organization and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The goals of this recommendation are: (1) to increase the uptake of HIV testing; (2) to allow earlier detection and identification of individuals with unrecognised HIV infection; (3) to facilitate linkage to clinical services; and (4) reduce further transmission of HIV infection in Singapore.
认识到与人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）相关的发病率和死亡率，联合国艾滋病毒/后天免疫机能丧失综合症（艾滋病）联合规划署（UNAIDS）旨在通过设定并努力实现宏伟的95-95-95目标来终结这一流行病。然而，新加坡在UNAIDS的首个目标方面仍表现不佳。国家艾滋病毒项目（NHIVP）基于对世界卫生组织和美国疾病控制与预防中心的主要国际准则的改编制定了这套建议。本建议的目标是：（1）提高艾滋病毒检测的接受度；（2）更早地检测和识别未被认识到感染艾滋病毒的个体；（3）促进与临床服务的联系；以及（4）减少艾滋病毒感染在新加坡的进一步传播。
