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免疫功能正常男性发生咽后脓肿的罕见且意外病因:社区获得性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌感染转移性感染。

Rare and unexpected cause for retropharyngeal abscess in an immunocompetent man: metastatic community-acquired methicillin-resistant infection.

机构信息

Infectious Diseases, Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad, India

Critical Care, Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2023 Jun 20;16(6):e254785. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2023-254785.

Abstract

causes clinical diseases ranging from mild skin infections to devastating conditions such as septic shock, endocarditis and osteomyelitis. is a common cause of community-acquired bacteraemia. Prolonged bacteraemia may cause metastatic infection, manifesting as endocarditis, osteomyelitis and abscesses. A man in his 20s presented with a short-duration of fever and odynophagia. CT of the neck suggested a retropharyngeal abscess. Retropharyngeal abscesses are typically polymicrobial and caused by resident oral cavity flora. In the hospital, he developed shortness of breath and hypoxia. CT of the chest showed peripheral, subpleural nodular opacities raising suspicion for septic pulmonary emboli. Blood cultures demonstrated the growth of methicillin-resistant The patient completely recovered with antibiotic therapy alone. This is a unique and rare presentation case of metastatic bacteraemia, manifesting as a retropharyngeal abscess without any evidence of infective endocarditis on transoesophageal echocardiography.

摘要

导致的临床疾病范围从轻度皮肤感染到败血性休克、心内膜炎和骨髓炎等严重疾病。是社区获得性菌血症的常见原因。长时间的菌血症可能导致转移性感染,表现为心内膜炎、骨髓炎和脓肿。一名 20 多岁的男性出现短暂发热和咽痛。颈部 CT 提示咽后脓肿。咽后脓肿通常为多种微生物引起,由口腔常驻菌群引起。住院期间,他出现呼吸急促和缺氧。胸部 CT 显示周边性、肋胸膜下结节状混浊,提示疑似感染性肺栓塞。血培养显示耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌生长。患者仅通过抗生素治疗完全康复。这是一个独特而罕见的转移性菌血症表现病例,表现为咽后脓肿,经食管超声心动图检查无任何感染性心内膜炎的证据。

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