Hilovsky C S, Zolber K K, Abbey D E, Connell B C, Burke K I
J Am Diet Assoc. 1986 Aug;86(8):1028-32.
The changing role of the clinical dietitian has resulted in evaluation of the clinical dietetic technician's role. The American Dietetic Association (ADA) has recognized that effective utilization of the dietetic technician will allow continued growth of the dietitian. In 1981, the ADA published Role Delineation for Entry-Level Clinical Dietetics, including responsibilities for the clinical dietetic technician. A revised role delineation which included verification of actual role performance to the defined role was published by the ADA in 1984, subsequent to the completion of this research report. This research was conducted to verify the degree to which clinical dietetic technicians were performing tasks identified for their role, to identify educational deficiencies and/or excesses, and to analyze demographic and other descriptive data obtained. Telephone and mail questionnaires were used to obtain data from dietetic technicians selected by systematic sampling from the ADA listing of 914 technician members. Responsibilities outlined in the ADA role delineation study were the basis for the tasks utilized in the survey of the clinical dietetic technicians' performance and training. The mean percentage of tasks performed indicated agreement between the defined role and actual performance of clinical dietetic technicians.
临床营养师角色的转变促使人们对临床营养技师的角色进行评估。美国饮食协会(ADA)认识到,有效利用营养技师将有助于营养师队伍的持续发展。1981年,ADA发布了《初级临床营养学角色描述》,其中包括临床营养技师的职责。在本研究报告完成之后,ADA于1984年发布了一份修订后的角色描述,其中包括将实际角色表现与规定角色进行核实。本研究旨在验证临床营养技师执行其角色所确定任务的程度,确定教育方面的不足和/或过度之处,并分析所获得的人口统计学及其他描述性数据。通过电话和邮寄问卷的方式,从ADA列出的914名技师成员名单中通过系统抽样选取营养技师来获取数据。ADA角色描述研究中概述的职责是用于调查临床营养技师表现和培训的任务的基础。所执行任务的平均百分比表明了规定角色与临床营养技师实际表现之间的一致性。