Nakagawa F, Kobayashi S, Takemae T, Sugita K
J Neurosurg. 1986 Sep;65(3):303-8. doi: 10.3171/jns.1986.65.3.0303.
Saccular aneurysms arising at locations other than at arterial divisions are extremely rare. The authors describe eight such aneurysms that protruded from the dorsal wall of the internal carotid artery (ICA) and were unrelated to any arterial junction. Radical surgery was performed in all eight cases. The aneurysms were saccular with a fragile wide or semifusiform neck. Intraoperative rupture occurred in three cases. From this experience, it is emphasized that these unusual protruding aneurysms of the dorsal ICA should be clipped with the clip blade parallel to the parent artery. In addition to clipping, complete wrapping with fascia or Bemsheet (cellulose fabric) is often advisable to prevent slippage of clips or postoperative rupture of residual aneurysm.
起源于动脉分支以外部位的囊状动脉瘤极为罕见。作者描述了8例这样的动脉瘤,它们从颈内动脉(ICA)后壁突出,与任何动脉交界处均无关。所有8例均行根治性手术。动脉瘤呈囊状,颈部宽且脆弱或呈半梭形。3例术中发生破裂。从这一经验来看,强调对于这些颈内动脉后壁不寻常的突出动脉瘤,应使用与母动脉平行的夹片进行夹闭。除夹闭外,通常建议用筋膜或Bemsheet(纤维素织物)完全包裹,以防止夹子滑脱或残余动脉瘤术后破裂。