下颌骨性别重置术：下颌女性化和男性化。
Gender-Affirming Surgery of the Mandible: Lower Jaw Feminization and Masculinization.
机构信息
Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Washington; Division of Craniofacial and Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Seattle Children's Hospital.
Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Washington; Division of Craniofacial and Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Seattle Children's Hospital.
出版信息
Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2023 Aug;31(3):381-392. doi: 10.1016/j.fsc.2023.04.001. Epub 2023 May 25.
For patients with gender dysphoria, gender-affirming surgery of the face has been shown to vastly improve quality of life. The mandible is one area of the face that has distinct feminine and masculine presentations. This article will review gender-affirming surgery of the lower jaw, both for feminization and masculinization. Techniques for bony contouring and soft tissue manipulation will be discussed.
对于性别焦虑症患者，面部性别肯定手术已被证明可以极大地提高生活质量。下颌是面部具有明显女性化和男性化表现的区域之一。本文将回顾下颌的性别肯定手术，包括女性化和男性化。将讨论骨轮廓和软组织操作的技术。
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