Goodley Dan
iHuman, School of Education, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Subjectivity. 2023 Jun 12:1-18. doi: 10.1057/s41286-023-00159-6.
The paper posits that -in relation to the lives of People with Learning Disabilities-offers a significant and original insight into critical and social theory across the social sciences and humanities. Drawing on postcolonial and critical disability theory I suggest that being human as praxis of People with Learning Disabilities is sophisticated and generative but is always enacted in a deeply disablist and ableist world. I explore being human as praxis in (i) a culture of disposability; (ii) the midst of absolute otherness and (iii) the confines of a neoliberal-ableist society. For each theme I start with a provocation, follow up with an exploration and end with a celebration (with the latter referencing the activism of people with learning disabilities). I conclude with some thoughts on simultaneously and knowledge production, the importance of recognition and writing rather than People with Learning Disabilities.
该论文认为,就学习障碍者的生活而言,它对社会科学和人文学科的批判理论与社会理论提供了重要且独到的见解。借鉴后殖民和批判残疾理论,我认为学习障碍者作为人的实践是复杂且具有创造性的,但总是在一个充满严重残疾歧视和能力主义的世界中得以践行。我探讨了在以下情境中作为人的实践:(i)一种抛弃文化;(ii)绝对他者之中;(iii)新自由主义能力主义社会的局限之内。对于每个主题,我先提出一个激发思考的观点,接着进行探索,最后以一种颂扬结束(后者参考了学习障碍者的行动主义)。我以关于同时性和知识生产、认可的重要性以及书写学习障碍者而非关于他们的内容的一些思考作为结论。