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累及中背部的肛瘘性肛周克罗恩病的复杂表现及成功治疗

A complex presentation and successful management of fistulizing perianal Crohn's disease extending to the mid-back.

作者信息

Vazquez Christopher, Kodia Karishma, Giri Bhuwan, Paluvoi Nivedh

机构信息

Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Miami Leonard Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2023 Jun 21;2023(6):rjad364. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjad364. eCollection 2023 Jun.

Abstract

Fistulizing perianal disease is a debilitating complication present in nearly half of all patients diagnosed with Crohn's disease. The majority of anal fistulas arising in these patients are complex. Treatment can be challenging with therapy often requiring both medical and surgical interventions with differing levels of symptomatic relief. Fecal diversion is an option after medical and surgical modalities have been exhausted but demonstrates limited efficacy. Complex perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease is inherently morbid and can be difficult to manage. We present a case of a young male with Crohn's, severe malnutrition and multiple perianal abscess with extensive fistula tracts up to his back; a planned fecal diversion was instituted to control sepsis and allow for wound healing and optimize medical therapy.

摘要

肛周瘘管性疾病是近一半克罗恩病患者中出现的一种使人衰弱的并发症。这些患者出现的大多数肛瘘都很复杂。治疗具有挑战性,通常需要药物和手术干预,且症状缓解程度各不相同。在药物和手术治疗均无效后,粪便转流是一种选择,但疗效有限。复杂性肛周瘘管性克罗恩病本质上病情严重,难以处理。我们报告一例患有克罗恩病、严重营养不良且有多个肛周脓肿及延伸至背部的广泛瘘管的年轻男性病例;为控制脓毒症、促进伤口愈合并优化药物治疗,实施了计划性粪便转流。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0385/10284672/60a0cf7d210e/rjad364f1.jpg

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