Choi Yong, Choi Hyeong-Jin, Rhee Seung-Whee
Department of Environmental Engineering, Kyonggi University, 154-42, Gwanggyosan-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon, 16227 Gyeonggi-do Korea.
J Mater Cycles Waste Manag. 2023 Apr 22:1-10. doi: 10.1007/s10163-023-01672-1.
With the prolonged COVID-19 pandemic worldwide, lifestyles have totally changed and the characteristics of waste generation have also changed accordingly. Among the various wastes related to COVID-19, waste personal protective equipment (PPE), which was used to prevent infection of COVID-19, can be an indirect route for the infection of COVID-19. Hence, it requires proper management with estimating waste PPE generation. In this study, the estimation of generation amount of waste PPE in consideration of lifestyle and medical practice is proposed by quantitative forecasting technique. In the quantitative forecasting technique, the generation source of waste PPE consisted of household and test/treatment of COVID-19. For case study in Korea, the amount of waste PPE generated from household is evaluated by applying the quantitative forecasting technique reflecting the population and measures in lifestyle due to COVID-19. Also, the estimated amount of waste PPE generation from test and treatment of COVID-19 was evaluated to have a meaningful reliability compared with other observed values. This quantitative forecasting technique can estimate the amount of waste PPE generation related to COVID-19 and develop safe management measures for waste PPE in many other countries by modifying country-specific lifestyles and medical practices.
随着新冠疫情在全球范围内的长期蔓延,人们的生活方式发生了彻底改变,垃圾产生的特征也相应发生了变化。在与新冠疫情相关的各类垃圾中,用于预防新冠病毒感染的废弃个人防护装备(PPE)可能成为新冠病毒感染的间接途径。因此,需要对废弃PPE的产生量进行估算并进行妥善管理。在本研究中,通过定量预测技术提出了一种考虑生活方式和医疗实践来估算废弃PPE产生量的方法。在定量预测技术中,废弃PPE的产生源包括家庭以及新冠病毒检测/治疗。对于韩国的案例研究,通过应用反映因新冠疫情导致的人口和生活方式变化的定量预测技术,评估了家庭产生的废弃PPE数量。此外,与其他观测值相比,评估得出的新冠病毒检测和治疗产生的废弃PPE估计量具有较高的可靠性。这种定量预测技术可以估算与新冠疫情相关的废弃PPE产生量,并通过调整特定国家的生活方式和医疗实践,为许多其他国家制定废弃PPE的安全管理措施。