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犬肠道中HMG CoA还原酶活性的昼夜节律独立于肠腔内容物。

Diurnal rhythm of HMG CoA reductase activity in canine intestine is independent of luminal contents.

作者信息

Gebhard R L, Sievert C E, Prigge W F

出版信息

Lipids. 1986 Jun;21(6):420-1. doi: 10.1007/BF02534940.

DOI:10.1007/BF02534940
PMID:3736353
Abstract

Activity of the enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase (EC 1.1.1.34) measured in isolated segments of canine intestinal mucosa showed a distinct diurnal rhythm. Total activity changed over a twofold range with a peak occurring during midday, shortly after feeding. Since the isolated segments had no contact with luminal contents, the rhythm was not directly related to food components or bile salts. Humoral or neural influences must mediate the rhythm. The diurnal rhythm persisted for at least 3-5 mo, but was lost by 10 mo following formation of the isolated segment, possibly because of mucosal involution.

摘要

在犬肠道黏膜分离段中测得的3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶(EC 1.1.1.34)的活性呈现出明显的昼夜节律。总活性在两倍范围内变化,峰值出现在中午喂食后不久。由于分离段与管腔内容物无接触,该节律与食物成分或胆汁盐无直接关系。体液或神经影响必定介导了这种节律。昼夜节律持续至少3 - 5个月,但在分离段形成后10个月时消失,可能是由于黏膜退化。

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Lipids. 1986 Jun;21(6):420-1. doi: 10.1007/BF02534940.
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本文引用的文献

1
In vivo regulation of canine intestinal 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase by cholesterol, lipoprotein, and fatty acids.胆固醇、脂蛋白和脂肪酸对犬肠道3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶的体内调节作用。
J Lipid Res. 1981 Sep;22(7):1111-8.
2
Circadian variation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase activity in swine liver and ileum.
J Lipid Res. 1981 Jul;22(5):811-9.
3
Intestinal and hepatic cholesterol synthesis in the alloxan diabetic rat.
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1982 Jul;170(3):286-90. doi: 10.3181/00379727-170-41432.
4
Hormonal regulation of canine intestinal cholesterol synthesis.犬肠道胆固醇合成的激素调节
Am J Physiol. 1981 Apr;240(4):G274-80. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.1981.240.4.G274.
5
Preventing hyperphagia normalizes 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase activity in small intestine and liver of diabetic rats.预防食欲亢进可使糖尿病大鼠小肠和肝脏中的3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶活性恢复正常。
J Lipid Res. 1982 Aug;23(6):831-8.
6
Hepatic and intestinal 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase activity in genetically diabetic mice.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1983 Jun 15;113(2):638-44. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(83)91774-6.
7
TRH and histidyl-proline diketopiperazine inhibit cholesterol synthesis in dog intestine.促甲状腺激素释放激素和组氨酰-脯氨酸二酮哌嗪抑制犬肠道中的胆固醇合成。
Peptides. 1981 Summer;2(2):137-40. doi: 10.1016/s0196-9781(81)80025-3.
8
Plasma mevalonate as a measure of cholesterol synthesis in man.血浆甲羟戊酸作为人体胆固醇合成的一种衡量指标。
J Clin Invest. 1984 Sep;74(3):795-804. doi: 10.1172/JCI111495.
9
Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis in rat liver: diurnal changes of activity and influence of bile acids.大鼠肝脏中胆固醇生物合成的调节:活性的昼夜变化及胆汁酸的影响。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1969 Aug;133(1):11-21. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(69)90482-2.
10
Diurnal variation and cholesterol regulation of hepatic HMG-CoA reductase activity.肝脏HMG-CoA还原酶活性的昼夜变化及胆固醇调节
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1969 Nov 20;37(5):867-72. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(69)90972-3.