Suppr超能文献

在罗斯308肉鸡日粮中添加膳食阿利贝内特红葡萄果渣对鸡胸肉和鸡腿肉氨基酸及脂肪酸谱的影响。

Effect of dietary Alibernet red grape pomace application into Ross 308 broiler chickens diet on amino and fatty acids profile of breast and thigh meat.

作者信息

Haščík Peter, Čech Matej, Kačániová Miroslava, Herc Peter, Jurčaga Lukáš, Bučko Ondřej

机构信息

Institute of Food Science, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Nitra, Slovakia.

Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Science, Institute of Food Science, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra, Slovakia.

出版信息

Biologia (Bratisl). 2023 Mar 1:1-11. doi: 10.1007/s11756-023-01359-w.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the effects of Alibernet red grape pomace (ARGP) variety Alibernet addition into broiler chickens Ross 308 diet on the essential amino acid (AA) and fatty acid (FA) composition of their breast and thigh meat. At the beginning, 200 one-day Ross 308 broiler chickens of mixed gender were randomly divided into 4 groups ( = 50). The control group (C) did not receive any additional supplementation. The feed of experimental groups was enriched with 1% ARGP per 1 kg of feed mixture (FM) (E1), with 2% ARGP per 1 kg of FM (E2) and with 3% ARGP per 1 kg of FM (E3). The FMs were produced without any antibiotics and coccidiostatics and the fattening period lasted for 42 days. Samples from breast and thigh muscle were obtained and analyzed for the content of AAs and FAs content and results were presented as g 100 g of dry matter. Results revealed that AA profile of breast muscle was not significantly affected, with the most present AAs Lys and Leu. In the thigh muscle we observed significant differences in the content of Thr, Val, Met, Cys and His, namely in males. From the results of FAs profile, we can state that ARGP influenced namely monounsaturated oleic acid in breast muscle (without gender difference), which had significantly highest content ( ≤ 0.05) in all experimental groups (E1-36.05, E2-35.60 and E3-36.79 g 100 g) compared with the control group (31.88 g 100 g). Overall, it seems that selected feed supplement did not negatively influence AAs and FAs profile of chicken meat.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定在罗斯308肉鸡日粮中添加阿里贝内特红葡萄渣(ARGP)品种阿里贝内特对其胸肉和大腿肉中必需氨基酸(AA)和脂肪酸(FA)组成的影响。实验开始时,将200只一日龄的罗斯308混合性别肉鸡随机分为4组(每组50只)。对照组(C)不接受任何额外补充。实验组的饲料每1千克饲料混合物(FM)中添加1%的ARGP(E1)、每1千克FM中添加2%的ARGP(E2)和每1千克FM中添加3%的ARGP(E3)。饲料混合物在不添加任何抗生素和抗球虫药的情况下生产,育肥期持续42天。采集胸肌和大腿肌肉样本,分析其中AA和FA的含量,结果以每100克干物质中的克数表示。结果显示,胸肌的AA谱没有受到显著影响,含量最高的AA是赖氨酸和亮氨酸。在大腿肌肉中,我们观察到苏氨酸、缬氨酸、蛋氨酸、半胱氨酸和组氨酸的含量存在显著差异,且仅在雄性中如此。从FA谱的结果来看,我们可以说ARGP影响了胸肌中的单不饱和油酸(无性别差异),与对照组(每100克31.88克)相比,所有实验组中该脂肪酸的含量均显著最高(≤0.05)(E1组为36.05克、E2组为35.60克、E3组为36.79克每100克)。总体而言,所选的饲料添加剂似乎并未对鸡肉的AA和FA谱产生负面影响。

相似文献

本文引用的文献

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验