Loshchinina Ekaterina A, Vetchinkina Elena P, Kupryashina Maria A
Laboratory of Microbiology, Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms, Saratov Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IBPPM RAS), 410049 Saratov, Russia.
Biomimetics (Basel). 2023 May 26;8(2):224. doi: 10.3390/biomimetics8020224.
Oxide and chalcogenide nanoparticles have great potential for use in biomedicine, engineering, agriculture, environmental protection, and other research fields. The myco-synthesis of nanoparticles with fungal cultures, their metabolites, culture liquids, and mycelial and fruit body extracts is simple, cheap and environmentally friendly. The characteristics of nanoparticles, including their size, shape, homogeneity, stability, physical properties and biological activity, can be tuned by changing the myco-synthesis conditions. This review summarizes the data on the diversity of oxide and chalcogenide nanoparticles produced by various fungal species under different experimental conditions.
氧化物和硫属化物纳米颗粒在生物医学、工程、农业、环境保护及其他研究领域具有巨大的应用潜力。利用真菌培养物、其代谢产物、培养液以及菌丝体和子实体提取物进行纳米颗粒的真菌合成方法简单、成本低廉且环保。通过改变真菌合成条件,可以调节纳米颗粒的特性,包括其大小、形状、均匀性、稳定性、物理性质和生物活性。这篇综述总结了在不同实验条件下,各种真菌物种所产生的氧化物和硫属化物纳米颗粒多样性的数据。