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用于高性能光电探测器的无铅卤化物双钙钛矿:进展与展望

Lead-Free Halide Double Perovskite for High-Performance Photodetectors: Progress and Perspective.

作者信息

Li Xiaoyan, Shi Junzhe, Chen Jianjun, Tan Zuojun, Lei Hongwei

机构信息

College of Engineering, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2023 Jun 20;16(12):4490. doi: 10.3390/ma16124490.

Abstract

Lead halide perovskite has become a promising candidate for high-performance photodetectors (PDs) due to its attractive optical and electrical properties, such as high optical absorption coefficient, high carrier mobility, and long carrier diffusion length. However, the presence of highly toxic lead in these devices has limited their practical applications and even hindered their progress toward commercialization. Therefore, the scientific community has been committed to searching for low-toxic and stable perovskite-type alternative materials. Lead-free double perovskite, which is still in the preliminary stage of exploration, has achieved inspiring results in recent years. In this review, we mainly focus on two types of lead-free double perovskite based on different Pb substitution strategies, including AM(I)M(III)X and AM(IV)X. We review the research progress and prospects of lead-free double perovskite photodetectors in the past three years. More importantly, from the perspective of optimizing the inherent defects in materials and improving device performance, we propose some feasible pathways and make an encouraging perspective for the future development of lead-free double perovskite photodetectors.

摘要

卤化铅钙钛矿因其具有吸引人的光学和电学性质,如高光学吸收系数、高载流子迁移率和长载流子扩散长度,已成为高性能光电探测器(PDs)的一个有前途的候选材料。然而,这些器件中存在的高毒性铅限制了它们的实际应用,甚至阻碍了它们走向商业化的进程。因此,科学界一直致力于寻找低毒且稳定的钙钛矿型替代材料。无铅双钙钛矿仍处于探索的初步阶段,近年来已取得了令人鼓舞的成果。在这篇综述中,我们主要关注基于不同铅替代策略的两种类型的无铅双钙钛矿,包括AM(I)M(III)X和AM(IV)X。我们回顾了过去三年无铅双钙钛矿光电探测器的研究进展和前景。更重要的是,从优化材料固有缺陷和提高器件性能的角度出发,我们提出了一些可行的途径,并对无铅双钙钛矿光电探测器的未来发展做出了令人鼓舞的展望。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1da0/10301626/9b55906b10fb/materials-16-04490-g004.jpg

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