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槟榔碱对小鼠中枢神经系统中乙酰胆碱、去甲肾上腺素和多巴胺水平的作用。

Action of arecoline on the levels of acetylcholine, norepinephrine and dopamine in the mouse central nervous system.

作者信息

Molinengo L, Cassone M C, Orsetti M

出版信息

Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1986 Jun;24(6):1801-3. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(86)90525-3.

Abstract

Modifications caused by arecoline (2 mg/kg and 10 mg/kg injected subcutaneously) in the levels of acetylcholine (ACh), norepinephrine (NE) and dopamine (DA) in the mouse cortex and "subcortex" were studied. The animals were killed by microwave irradiation of the head 15 minutes after drug administration. Arecoline 10 mg/kg caused a reduction in levels of ACh in the cortex and "subcortex" at the limit of statistical significance (p 5-10%) and a statistically significant reduction in levels on NE. A statistically significant increase in DA was observed only in the cortex after 2 mg/kg and 10 mg/kg of arecoline.

摘要

研究了皮下注射槟榔碱(2毫克/千克和10毫克/千克)对小鼠皮质和“皮质下”区域乙酰胆碱(ACh)、去甲肾上腺素(NE)和多巴胺(DA)水平的影响。给药15分钟后,通过头部微波照射处死动物。10毫克/千克槟榔碱使皮质和“皮质下”区域的ACh水平降低至统计学显著性界限(p 5 - 10%),NE水平有统计学显著性降低。仅在注射2毫克/千克和10毫克/千克槟榔碱后,皮质中的DA水平出现统计学显著性升高。

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