1980 - 1984年瑞典从血液中分离出的革兰氏阴性杆菌和葡萄球菌的体外氨基糖苷类耐药性
In vitro aminoglycoside resistance of gram-negative bacilli and staphylococci isolated from blood in Sweden 1980-1984.
作者信息
Bengtsson S, Bernander S, Brorson J E, Dornbusch K, Forsgren A, Hallander H, Henning C, Holm S, Malmborg A S, Nilsson L
出版信息
Scand J Infect Dis. 1986;18(3):257-63. doi: 10.3109/00365548609032335.
The in vitro susceptibility to gentamicin, tobramycin, amikacin and netilmicin in septicaemia isolates was followed during 1980-1984 in 6-8 Swedish laboratories. The bacterial distribution was similar over the years and was dominated by Escherichia coli and staphylococci. Resistance to gentamicin was found in 2.3-3.6%, to tobramycin in 1.4-3.4%, to amikacin and netilmicin in 0.5-0.9%. Production of aminoglycoside modifying enzymes was observed among resistant strains.
1980年至1984年期间，瑞典6至8个实验室对败血症分离株进行了庆大霉素、妥布霉素、阿米卡星和奈替米星的体外药敏试验。多年来细菌分布相似，以大肠杆菌和葡萄球菌为主。庆大霉素耐药率为2.3%至3.6%，妥布霉素耐药率为1.4%至3.4%，阿米卡星和奈替米星耐药率为0.5%至0.9%。在耐药菌株中观察到氨基糖苷类修饰酶的产生。
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