Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, and Department of Chemical Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People's Republic of China.
J Phys Chem A. 2023 Jul 13;127(27):5629-5636. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpca.3c01628. Epub 2023 Jun 29.
We present an experimental study on the photodissociation dynamics of [O-HO] in the 580-266 nm wavelength range using a cryogenic ion trap velocity map imaging spectrometer. The cryogenic ion trap produces mass selected and internally cold ions for photodissociation. By detecting both the O and HO photofragments using the time-of-flight mass spectrometry and velocity map imaging techniques, branching ratios and total kinetic energy release distributions of the O + HO and HO + O product channels are experimentally measured at 16 different excitation energies. State-resolved photodissociation mechanisms of the parent [O-HO] are interpreted as (1) the O(XΣ) + HO, O(aΔ) + HO, and O(XΣ) + HO channels are produced from direct dissociation of [O-HO] in its excited , , and states, respectively; (2) the O(XΠ) + channel is produced from nonadiabatic relaxations of the excited , , and states to the ground state with subsequent dissociation. The latter nonadiabatic processes involve charge-transfer on the potential energy surfaces, and the charge-transfer probabilities are determined from experimental results. The dissociation energy of the ground state to the lowest dissociation limit is experimentally refined as = 1.05 ± 0.05 eV. This work provides important information to understand the charge-transfer dynamics in the photochemistry of [O-HO] and in the ion-molecule reaction O + HO → O + HO.
我们在 580-266nm 波长范围内使用低温离子阱速度图成像光谱仪对 [O-HO] 的光解动力学进行了实验研究。低温离子阱产生质量选择和内部冷的离子进行光解。通过使用飞行时间质谱和速度图成像技术检测 O 和 HO 光碎片,在 16 种不同的激发能量下实验测量了 O + HO 和 HO + O 产物通道的分支比和总动能释放分布。将母体 [O-HO] 的态分辨光解机制解释为:(1)O(XΣ) + HO、O(aΔ) + HO 和 O(XΣ) + HO 通道分别由 [O-HO] 在其激发的 、 和 态中的直接解离产生;(2)O(XΠ) + 通道是由激发态、和到基态的非绝热弛豫产生的,随后发生解离。后者的非绝热过程涉及到势能面上的电荷转移,电荷转移概率由实验结果确定。基态到最低解离极限的解离能通过实验精修为 = 1.05 ± 0.05eV。这项工作为理解 [O-HO] 光化学中的电荷转移动力学以及 O + HO → O + HO 的离子-分子反应提供了重要信息。