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詹姆斯·S·杰克逊与美国黑人研究计划:对心理学和社会科学的贡献。

James S. Jackson and the program for research on Black Americans: Contributions to psychology and the social sciences.

机构信息

School of Social Work, University of Michigan.

School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University.

出版信息

Am Psychol. 2023 May-Jun;78(4):413-427. doi: 10.1037/amp0001067.

DOI:10.1037/amp0001067
PMID:37384497
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10313130/
Abstract

James S. Jackson (1944-2020) is remembered as a groundbreaking social psychologist whose career contributions in scholarship, research, and service were fundamental to the field of psychology. This article briefly outlines his career-long work and contributions. A strong believer in interdisciplinary work, his research spanned other related social science disciplines (e.g., sociology, political science), as well as health and social welfare professions (public health, social work, medicine). As the founding director of the Program for Research on Black Americans at the Institute for Social Research, James Jackson initiated and led a long-standing program with a dual focus on research and training and mentoring doctoral students, postdoctoral scholars, and early career scientists. Jackson's efforts in the development of several nationally representative surveys of the Black population in the United States (e.g., National Survey of Black Americans, National Survey of American Life) revolutionized research focusing on the lives of Black Americans. James Jackson's international influence and reputation included numerous prestigious positions within national science organizations and honors and awards for his scientific contributions. Among James S. Jackson's most enduring legacies is the vast network of current scientists, researchers, and academics who were trained under his direction and leadership. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

摘要

詹姆斯·杰克逊(1944-2020 年)被誉为开创性的社会心理学家,他在学术、研究和服务方面的职业贡献是心理学领域的基础。本文简要概述了他的职业生涯和贡献。作为社会研究学会黑人美国人研究计划的创始主任,詹姆斯·杰克逊坚信跨学科工作,他的研究跨越了其他相关社会科学学科(如社会学、政治学)以及卫生和社会福利专业(公共卫生、社会工作、医学)。詹姆斯·杰克逊发起并领导了一个长期的计划,该计划具有双重重点,即研究和培训以及指导博士生、博士后学者和早期职业科学家。该计划在美国社会研究学会(Institute for Social Research)开展,旨在关注美国黑人的生活。杰克逊在开发几项具有全国代表性的美国黑人人口调查方面的努力(例如,全美黑人调查、美国生活全国调查)彻底改变了关注美国黑人生活的研究。詹姆斯·杰克逊在国际上的影响力和声誉包括在多个国家科学组织中担任的众多著名职位,以及因其科学贡献而获得的荣誉和奖项。詹姆斯·S·杰克逊(James S. Jackson)最持久的遗产之一是,在他的指导和领导下,目前有大量的科学家、研究人员和学者正在接受培训。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2023 APA,保留所有权利)。

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Contemporary Research on Older Black Americans, a Special Issue of Journal of Aging and Health in Honor of the Life and Legacy of James S. Jackson.当代美国黑人老年人研究,《老龄化与健康杂志》特刊,纪念詹姆斯·S·杰克逊的生平和遗产。
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