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六氟异丙醇溶剂中芳基烯丙基与苯胺的区域和立体选择性烯丙基化反应。

Regio- and Stereoselective Allylation of Anilines with Aryl Allenes in Hexafluoroisopropanol Solvent.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600 036, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2023 Jul 14;25(27):5073-5077. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c01764. Epub 2023 Jun 30.

Abstract

A regio- and stereoselective allylation of -unsubstituted anilines has been developed that explores aryl allenes as masked allyl synthons and a combination of Mg(OTf)/HFIP as an effective proton source. The protocol is operationally simple and scalable and offers high yields of diverse -allyl anilines bearing an olefin motif with exclusive -geometry. The methodology was also suitable for the regioselective allylation of indole and can be advanced in a three-component reaction mode using NIS activator. The alteration of the catalytic system with TfOH resulted in the regioselective difunctionalization of allenes, which follows an allylation/hydroarylation cascade.

摘要

一种区域和立体选择性的未取代苯胺烯丙基化反应已经被开发出来,该反应探索了芳基丙二烯作为掩蔽的烯丙基合成子,以及 Mg(OTf)/HFIP 的组合作为有效的质子源。该方案操作简单且可扩展,并能以高收率得到具有独特 - 立体化学的各种带有烯烃基序的 - 烯丙基苯胺。该方法也适用于吲哚的区域选择性烯丙基化,并可通过使用 NIS 活化剂在三组分反应模式中进行推进。用 TfOH 改变催化体系导致丙二烯的区域选择性双官能化,遵循烯丙基化/氢芳基化级联反应。

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