Waters D C, Dechert R, Bartlett R
Surgery. 1986 Sep;100(3):531-4.
The caloric and nitrogen balances of 10 patients with head injury were studied. On the basis of caloric deficits, two groups of five patients each were identified. Both groups were similar except for the average daily caloric supply. Lower caloric deficits were associated with better neurologic outcomes. Large caloric deficits developed by the fourth or fifth day after injury when supplementation was inadequate.
对10例颅脑损伤患者的热量和氮平衡进行了研究。根据热量不足情况,将患者分为两组,每组5例。除了平均每日热量供应外,两组相似。热量不足较低与较好的神经学预后相关。当补充不足时,在受伤后第四天或第五天会出现较大的热量不足。