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一种新型的眼科交互式虚拟医学生临床轮转

A Novel Interactive Virtual Medical Student Clinical Rotation for Ophthalmology.

作者信息

Frisbie James, Cornman Hannah, Swamy Ramya, Alexander Janet Leath, Kemp Pavlina S, Friedrich Rebekah, Driscoll Colleen A Hughes, Levin Moran R

机构信息

University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.

University of Iowa, Department of Ophthalmology, Iowa City, Iowa.

出版信息

J Acad Ophthalmol (2017). 2022 Feb 25;14(1):e52-e59. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1743410. eCollection 2022 Jan.

Abstract

This article describes a novel clinical rotation that uses technology to create a remote ophthalmology learning experience with the goal of improving virtual exposure to medical and surgical ophthalmic training for medical students.  Our unique curriculum incorporates mobile-mounted tablets which allow students to virtually participate in inpatient consults, clinic, and ophthalmic surgery. An adaptable mounting device attached to the slit lamp allows students to observe examinations in real time, enhancing recognition of ocular pathologies. Students participate in a robust curriculum that includes independent learning modules, video lectures, interactive modules, podcasts, and surgical video rounds. Students engage with residents and faculty in interactive-guided lectures and case-based discussions that focus on the American Academy of Ophthalmology white paper teaching objectives. Students are mailed surgical instruments and participate in surgical modules and faculty-led virtual wet laboratories.  Our unique virtual curriculum combines didactic learning, interactive content, and novel technology applications such as mobile tablets, slit lamp-mounted devices, and faculty-led virtual wet laboratories.  Virtual technologies can be utilized to enhance ophthalmology medical student education in a safe and effective way during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, and to improve educational access in the future.

摘要

本文介绍了一种新颖的临床轮转方式,它利用技术创造远程眼科学习体验,目的是增加医学生对眼科医学和外科培训的虚拟接触机会。我们独特的课程纳入了安装在移动设备上的平板电脑,使学生能够虚拟参与住院咨询、门诊和眼科手术。一个连接在裂隙灯上的可适配安装装置让学生能够实时观察检查过程,增强对眼部病变的识别能力。学生参与一个内容丰富的课程,包括自主学习模块、视频讲座、互动模块、播客和手术视频轮训。学生通过互动式引导讲座以及基于病例的讨论与住院医师和教员互动交流,这些讨论聚焦于美国眼科学会白皮书的教学目标。学生还会收到邮寄的手术器械,并参与手术模块以及由教员主导的虚拟实操实验室。我们独特的虚拟课程结合了理论学习、互动内容以及移动平板电脑、裂隙灯安装设备和教员主导的虚拟实操实验室等新技术应用。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,虚拟技术可用于以安全有效的方式加强眼科医学生教育,并在未来改善教育机会。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bdde/9928007/fe5de9b743a4/10-1055-s-0042-1743410-i254ra-1.jpg

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