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一种使用视频教学和模型眼教授激光周边虹膜切开术和选择性激光小梁成形术的新方法。

A Novel Method for Teaching Laser Peripheral Iridotomy and Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty Using Video Instruction and Model Eyes.

作者信息

Palmer Jamie, Nguyen Geoffrey, Alexander Janet, Levin Moran R, Swamy Ramya

机构信息

University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.

Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.

出版信息

J Acad Ophthalmol (2017). 2022 Jan 30;14(1):e1-e6. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1741557. eCollection 2022 Jan.

DOI:10.1055/s-0041-1741557
PMID:37388481
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9927971/
Abstract

The aim of the study is to describe an inexpensive and easily-constructed model eye for the purpose of teaching laser peripheral iridotomy (LPI) and selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) to ophthalmology residents.  Easily constructed, inexpensive model eyes were utilized to teach residents SLT and LPI utilizing a remote self-study module. A teaching microscope attachment allowed for video-based instruction and feedback.  This model eye, used in conjunction with video modules is an effective low-cost teaching tool for laser surgery among ophthalmology residents. Attending ophthalmologists rated the use of these model eyes using surveys and found them to be appropriate teaching tools that could lead to improved knowledge and translate to better patient care.  Our novel method for teaching glaucoma laser surgery allows residents to learn the principles and theory behind common laser procedures while having the opportunity to practice repetitive procedures on low-cost model eyes.

摘要

本研究的目的是描述一种价格低廉且易于构建的模型眼,用于向眼科住院医师传授激光周边虹膜切开术(LPI)和选择性激光小梁成形术(SLT)。使用易于构建且价格低廉的模型眼,通过远程自学模块向住院医师传授SLT和LPI。教学显微镜附件可实现基于视频的教学和反馈。这种与视频模块结合使用的模型眼是一种有效的低成本教学工具,可用于眼科住院医师的激光手术教学。主治眼科医生通过调查对这些模型眼的使用进行了评估,发现它们是合适的教学工具,能够增进知识并转化为更好的患者护理。我们教授青光眼激光手术的新方法使住院医师能够学习常见激光手术背后的原理和理论,并同时有机会在低成本的模型眼上练习重复性手术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/709a/9927971/5fcecb2e644a/10-1055-s-0041-1741557-i268ra-9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/709a/9927971/02063897bf1b/10-1055-s-0041-1741557-i268ra-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/709a/9927971/69f7c4224b7e/10-1055-s-0041-1741557-i268ra-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/709a/9927971/79eb72add88b/10-1055-s-0041-1741557-i268ra-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/709a/9927971/4fbcb43fe8f9/10-1055-s-0041-1741557-i268ra-4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/709a/9927971/1d58789fe565/10-1055-s-0041-1741557-i268ra-5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/709a/9927971/20f42e6eb725/10-1055-s-0041-1741557-i268ra-6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/709a/9927971/1cdcd77d7fdf/10-1055-s-0041-1741557-i268ra-7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/709a/9927971/bf3c4c691ee9/10-1055-s-0041-1741557-i268ra-8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/709a/9927971/5fcecb2e644a/10-1055-s-0041-1741557-i268ra-9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/709a/9927971/02063897bf1b/10-1055-s-0041-1741557-i268ra-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/709a/9927971/69f7c4224b7e/10-1055-s-0041-1741557-i268ra-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/709a/9927971/79eb72add88b/10-1055-s-0041-1741557-i268ra-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/709a/9927971/4fbcb43fe8f9/10-1055-s-0041-1741557-i268ra-4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/709a/9927971/1d58789fe565/10-1055-s-0041-1741557-i268ra-5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/709a/9927971/20f42e6eb725/10-1055-s-0041-1741557-i268ra-6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/709a/9927971/1cdcd77d7fdf/10-1055-s-0041-1741557-i268ra-7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/709a/9927971/bf3c4c691ee9/10-1055-s-0041-1741557-i268ra-8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/709a/9927971/5fcecb2e644a/10-1055-s-0041-1741557-i268ra-9.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Competency-Based Education Assessment Tools for Laser Capsulotomy, Peripheral Iridotomy, and Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty.基于能力的激光晶状体切开术、周边虹膜切开术和选择性激光小梁成形术的教育评估工具。
Ophthalmol Glaucoma. 2019 May-Jun;2(3):179-187. doi: 10.1016/j.ogla.2019.02.003. Epub 2019 Feb 11.
2
Laser Peripheral Iridotomy Curriculum: Lecture and Simulation Practical.激光周边虹膜切开术课程:讲座和模拟实践。
MedEdPORTAL. 2020 May 27;16:10903. doi: 10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10903.
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A simple eye model for practicing indirect ophthalmoscopy and retinal laser photocoagulation.
一种用于练习间接检眼镜检查和视网膜激光光凝术的简易眼模型。
Digit J Ophthalmol. 2019 Feb 19;25(1):1-4. doi: 10.5693/djo.01.2018.11.001. eCollection 2019 Jan.
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Wet Lab-Based Cataract Surgery Training Curriculum for the PGY 2/PGY 3 Ophthalmology Resident.面向眼科住院医师第二年/第三年培训生的基于湿实验室的白内障手术培训课程。
MedEdPORTAL. 2018 Dec 7;14:10782. doi: 10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10782.
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Resident-performed laser peripheral iridotomy in primary angle closure, primary angle closure suspects, and primary angle closure glaucoma.住院医师在原发性闭角型青光眼、原发性闭角型青光眼可疑者和原发性闭角型青光眼患者中实施激光周边虹膜切开术。
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Improving Resident Performance in Oculoplastic Surgery: A New Curriculum Using Surgical Wet Laboratory Videos.提高住院医师眼部整形手术的操作水平:一种使用手术湿实验室视频的新课程。
J Surg Educ. 2017 Sep-Oct;74(5):837-842. doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2017.02.009. Epub 2017 Mar 9.
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Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty: An Overview.选择性激光小梁成形术:概述
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Surgery. 2013 Oct;154(4):823-9; discussion 829-30. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2013.07.016.