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[莱茵兰-普法尔茨州狂犬病的发生与分布]

[The occurrence and distribution of rabies in Rheinland-Pfalz].

作者信息

Commichau C

出版信息

Tierarztl Prax. 1986;14(2):169-83.

PMID:3738892
Abstract

By means of a descriptive study the progress of silvatic rabies in Rheinland-Pfalz is reported, starting from its first occurrence in 1955. During the period of 30 years a total of 35,090 animals of 48 different species has been examined on rabies, yielding 26,6% infected animals. The annual fractions of positive results fluctuated around this mean value with small deviations. The percentage for wild animals (35.9%) exceeded that of domestic animals (14.8%) significantly. The number of the annual rabid foxes showed no dependence on the hunting indicator of population density (HIPD) but correlated well with the dimension of the rabies-infected area.

摘要

通过描述性研究报告了莱茵兰-普法尔茨州森林狂犬病的进展情况,该研究始于1955年首次发现该疾病。在30年的时间里,共对48个不同物种的35090只动物进行了狂犬病检测,其中26.6%的动物被感染。每年阳性结果的比例围绕该平均值波动,偏差较小。野生动物的阳性比例(35.9%)显著超过家畜(14.8%)。每年感染狂犬病的狐狸数量与种群密度的狩猎指标(HIPD)无关,但与狂犬病感染区域的大小密切相关。

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