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心理社会压力与产科并发症。对综合模型的需求。

Psychosocial stress and obstetrical complications. The need for a comprehensive model.

作者信息

Magni G, Rizzardo R, Andreoli C

出版信息

Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1986;65(3):273-6. doi: 10.3109/00016348609155183.

DOI:10.3109/00016348609155183
PMID:3739635
Abstract

The relationship between life events, anxiety, social support, coping style and obstetrical complications was studied in a series of 319 pregnant women; they were interviewed during the sixth month of pregnancy. To allow a prospective study, only obstetrical complications occurring after the interview were considered. 142 of the women proved to be complicated and the remaining 177 uncomplicated. Taken singly, none of the psychosocial variables considered significantly differentiated the two groups of women. However, when the combined effect of some psychosocial variables is considered, numerous significant interactions emerge. The variables which interact most frequently with each other and with the life events variables are: specific anxiety, coping style and general anxiety.

摘要

对319名孕妇进行了一项研究,探讨生活事件、焦虑、社会支持、应对方式与产科并发症之间的关系;在她们怀孕第六个月时进行了访谈。为了进行前瞻性研究,仅考虑访谈后出现的产科并发症。结果显示,142名妇女出现了并发症,其余177名未出现并发症。单独来看,所考虑的任何心理社会变量都没有显著区分这两组妇女。然而,当考虑一些心理社会变量的综合作用时,就会出现许多显著的相互作用。相互之间以及与生活事件变量相互作用最频繁的变量是:特定焦虑、应对方式和一般焦虑。

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