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心理社会压力及其与产科并发症的关系。

Psychosocial stress and its relation to obstetrical complications.

作者信息

Georgas J, Giakoumaki E, Georgoulias N, Koumandakis E, Kaskarelis D

出版信息

Psychother Psychosom. 1984;41(4):200-6. doi: 10.1159/000287810.

Abstract

A Greek adaptation of the Schedule of Recent Experience of Holmes and Rahe was employed to study the relationship of psychosocial stress to symptoms during pregnancy, obstetric complications, family planning and breast feeding. An initial experiment with 130 pregnant women in the third trimester indicated that psychosocial stress was not related to education, whether they were from Athens or the provinces, nor age. The second experiment with 103 mothers 3 or 4 days after delivery indicated that high psychosocial stress is related to increased symptom scores during pregnancy and to obstetric complications. Symptoms were not related to obstetric complications, nor were family planning nor breast feeding. Psychosocial stress was also related to family planning and also to whether or not the mother breast fed.

摘要

采用了经过希腊语改编的霍姆斯和拉赫近期经历量表,以研究心理社会压力与孕期症状、产科并发症、计划生育及母乳喂养之间的关系。对130名孕晚期孕妇进行的初步实验表明,心理社会压力与教育程度无关,与她们来自雅典还是外省无关,也与年龄无关。对103名产后3或4天的母亲进行的第二项实验表明,高心理社会压力与孕期症状评分增加以及产科并发症有关。症状与产科并发症无关,与计划生育及母乳喂养也无关。心理社会压力还与计划生育有关,也与母亲是否进行母乳喂养有关。

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