Barlöv K, Larsson G
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1986;65(4):315-9. doi: 10.3109/00016348609157351.
Two hundred and twenty-six term singleton breech deliveries were managed prospectively during a 5-year period according to Westin's feto-pelvic scoring system based on X-ray pelvimetry, estimated fetal weight, type of breech, and outcome of previous vaginal deliveries. The vaginal delivery rate was 45.1% and cesarean section rate 54.9%. 81.5% of cesarean sections could be planned in advance, based on the scoring system. Corrected neonatal mortality was nil and persistent morbidity was 0.4% for the whole material. Asphyxia, defined as 5 min Apgar score less than 7, occurred in only 1% of cases, evenly distributed among vaginal and planned cesarean deliveries. It was possible by means of the scoring system to identify a group of women who could give birth vaginally, without any mortality or persistent morbidity.
在5年期间,依据韦斯汀基于X线骨盆测量、估计胎儿体重、臀位类型及既往阴道分娩结局的胎儿-骨盆评分系统,对226例足月单胎臀位分娩进行了前瞻性管理。阴道分娩率为45.1%,剖宫产率为54.9%。根据评分系统,81.5%的剖宫产可提前计划。整个研究资料的校正新生儿死亡率为零,持续性发病率为0.4%。窒息定义为5分钟阿氏评分低于7分,仅在1%的病例中出现,在阴道分娩和计划剖宫产中分布均匀。通过评分系统能够识别出一组可经阴道分娩且无任何死亡或持续性发病情况的女性。