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提高中国学生的学业参与度:教师支持与师生融洽关系的作用。

Enhancing Chinese students' academic engagement: the effect of teacher support and teacher-student rapport.

作者信息

Pan Xiaoquan, Yao Yuanyuan

机构信息

Xingzhi College, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China.

College of Foreign Languages, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2023 Jun 15;14:1188507. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1188507. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Academic engagement plays an undeniable role in students' leaning outcome. Therefore, identifying the influential antecedents of promoting students' academic engagement is extremely crucial. Despite previous empirical studies have delved into the part played by several student-related and teacher-related factors in triggering Chinese students' academic engagement, the exploration on the roles of teacher support and teacher-student rapport is still scant. Thus, this study attempts to concentrate on the influence of teacher support and teacher-student rapport on undergraduate students' academic engagement in China. Three scales of the questionnaire-one each for teacher's support, student-teacher rapport, and the level of academic engagement-were completed by a total of 298 undergraduate students. Spearman Rho test was adopted to detect the correlations between the variables. Following that, multiple regression analysis was used to estimate the predictive power of the dependent variables. The result found that teacher support and teacher-student rapport exert a tremendous influence on boosting Chinese students' academic engagement. The leading implications and future directions are also presented.

摘要

学术参与在学生的学习成果中起着不可否认的作用。因此,识别促进学生学术参与的有影响力的先行因素至关重要。尽管先前的实证研究已经深入探讨了一些与学生和教师相关的因素在中国学生学术参与中的作用,但对教师支持和师生关系作用的探索仍然很少。因此,本研究试图聚焦于教师支持和师生关系对中国本科生学术参与的影响。总共298名本科生完成了问卷的三个量表——分别用于教师支持、师生关系和学术参与水平。采用斯皮尔曼等级相关检验来检测变量之间的相关性。随后,使用多元回归分析来估计因变量的预测能力。结果发现,教师支持和师生关系对促进中国学生的学术参与有巨大影响。同时也提出了主要启示和未来方向。

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