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COVID-19 后经历与先前住院患者社会、财务和健康相关方面的关系:定性探索。

Experiences of aftermath of COVID-19 in relation to social, financial and health related aspects among previously hospitalized patients: a qualitative exploration.

机构信息

SAJIDA Foundation, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Karolinska Institute, Huddinge, Sweden.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2023 Jun 15;11:1196810. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1196810. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

There is increasing evidence of long-term consequences of COVID-19. The world has seen multidimensional impact of the pandemic and Bangladesh is no exception to that. Policymakers in Bangladesh laid out strategies to curb the initial spread of COVID-19. However, long-term consequences of COVID-19 received little or no attention in the country. Evidence suggests that people presumed to be recovered face multidimensional post-covid consequences. This study aimed to describe the aftermath of COVID-19 in relation to social, financial and health related aspects among previously hospitalized patients.

METHODS

This descriptive qualitative study includes participants ( = 14) who were previously hospitalized for COVID-19 and returned home after recovery. The participants were part of a mixed method study from which they were purposively selected. Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted over telephone. Inductive content analysis was used to analyze the data.

RESULTS

Twelve sub-categories emerged from the data analysis which converged into five main categories. The main categories included , , , , and .

CONCLUSION

The lived experiences of COVID-19 recovered patients highlighted multidimensional impact on their daily lives. Physical and psychological wellbeing found to be related to the effort of restoring financial status. People's perception about life altered due to pandemic, for few the pandemic was an opportunity to grow while others found it difficult to accept the hardship. Such multidimensional post COVID-19 impact on people's lives and wellbeing holds considerable implication for response and mitigation plan for future related pandemics.

摘要

背景

越来越多的证据表明 COVID-19 会带来长期后果。世界已经看到了大流行的多方面影响,孟加拉国也不例外。孟加拉国的决策者制定了遏制 COVID-19 最初传播的策略。然而,COVID-19 的长期后果在该国几乎没有得到关注。有证据表明,人们认为已经康复,但仍面临多方面的新冠后后果。本研究旨在描述以前住院的 COVID-19 患者在社会、财务和健康相关方面的 COVID-19 后果。

方法

本描述性定性研究包括 14 名以前因 COVID-19 住院并康复后回家的参与者。这些参与者是混合方法研究的一部分,他们是根据目的选择的。通过电话进行了半结构式深入访谈。使用归纳内容分析法对数据进行分析。

结果

数据分析产生了 12 个子类别,这些子类别汇聚成五个主要类别。主要类别包括身体和心理健康、经济状况、社交生活、家庭生活和对未来的看法。

结论

COVID-19 康复患者的生活经历突出了对他们日常生活的多方面影响。身体和心理健康与恢复经济状况的努力有关。人们对生活的看法因大流行而改变,对一些人来说,大流行是一个成长的机会,而对另一些人来说,他们很难接受困难。这种多方面的 COVID-19 对人们生活和健康的影响对未来相关大流行的应对和缓解计划具有相当大的意义。

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