Vo Thuy-Trang T, Kong Gyeyeong, Kim Chaeyeong, Juang Uijin, Gwon Suhwan, Jung Woohyeong, Nguyen Huonggiang, Kim Seon-Hwan, Park Jongsun
Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, 266 Munhwa-ro, Jung-gu, Daejeon, 35015 Republic of Korea.
Department of Medical Science, Metabolic Syndrome and Cell Signaling Laboratory, Institute for Cancer Research, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 35015 Republic of Korea.
Toxicol Res. 2023 Apr 14;39(3):341-353. doi: 10.1007/s43188-023-00176-2. eCollection 2023 Jul.
Scavenger Receptor Class F Member 2 (), also known as the Type F Scavenger Receptor Family gene, encodes for Scavenger Receptor Expressed by Endothelial Cells 2 (SREC-II). This protein is a crucial component of the scavenger receptor family and is vital in protecting mammals from infectious diseases. Although research on SCARF2 is limited, mutations in this protein have been shown to cause skeletal abnormalities in both SCARF2-deficient mice and individuals with Van den Ende-Gupta syndrome (VDEGS), which is also associated with SCARF2 mutations. In contrast, other scavenger receptors have demonstrated versatile responses and have been found to aid in pathogen elimination, lipid transportation, intracellular cargo transportation, and work in tandem with various coreceptors. This review will concentrate on recent progress in comprehending SCARF2 and the functions played by members of the Scavenger Receptor Family in pre-diagnostic diseases.
清道夫受体F类成员2(SCARF2),也被称为F型清道夫受体家族基因,编码内皮细胞表达的清道夫受体2(SREC-II)。该蛋白是清道夫受体家族的关键组成部分,对保护哺乳动物免受传染病侵害至关重要。尽管对SCARF2的研究有限,但已表明该蛋白的突变会在SCARF2缺陷小鼠和患有范登恩德 - 古普塔综合征(VDEGS)的个体中导致骨骼异常,VDEGS也与SCARF2突变有关。相比之下,其他清道夫受体已显示出多种反应,并被发现有助于病原体清除、脂质运输、细胞内货物运输,并与各种共受体协同工作。本综述将集中于理解SCARF2的最新进展以及清道夫受体家族成员在疾病预诊断中的作用。