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在喉切除术后患者中经气管造口置入双腔支气管导管用于肺隔离

Double Lumen Endobronchial Tube Placement for Lung Separation via a Tracheostomy Stoma in a Patient Status-Post Laryngectomy.

作者信息

Wolfram Alex, Whitmore Joseph, Haines Daniel, Grell Ryan

机构信息

Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Jun 2;15(6):e39858. doi: 10.7759/cureus.39858. eCollection 2023 Jun.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.39858
PMID:37404417
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10314997/
Abstract

A 63-year-old male with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx status-post laryngectomy and tracheostomy presented for a robotic-assisted right upper lobectomy for neoplasm excision. On physical examination, he was noted to have moderate hypoxia with an SpOof 93% on room air. In order to facilitate potential apneic oxygen insufflation and continuous positive airway pressure in the operative lung, a traditional left-sided 35-French double-lumen endobronchial tube was placed through his tracheostomy, and utilized to facilitate lung separation and to improve surgical manipulation. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was extubated to a tracheostomy collar with a 100% fraction of inspired oxygen delivered with 15 liters per minute of flow.

摘要

一名63岁男性,有慢性阻塞性肺疾病病史,曾行喉鳞状细胞癌喉切除术及气管造口术,现因肿瘤切除行机器人辅助右上叶切除术。体格检查发现,他在室内空气中存在中度低氧,脉搏血氧饱和度(SpO₂)为93%。为便于在手术侧肺进行潜在的无呼吸氧吹入和持续气道正压通气,经其气管造口置入一根传统的左侧35F双腔支气管导管,用于促进肺隔离并改善手术操作。患者对手术耐受良好,拔管后佩戴气管造口颈圈,吸入氧分数为100%,流速为每分钟15升。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bfe3/10314997/042aada7d471/cureus-0015-00000039858-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bfe3/10314997/0280248958a6/cureus-0015-00000039858-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bfe3/10314997/fe77f507015c/cureus-0015-00000039858-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bfe3/10314997/042aada7d471/cureus-0015-00000039858-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bfe3/10314997/0280248958a6/cureus-0015-00000039858-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bfe3/10314997/fe77f507015c/cureus-0015-00000039858-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bfe3/10314997/042aada7d471/cureus-0015-00000039858-i03.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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A practical approach to adult one-lung ventilation.成人单肺通气的实用方法。
BJA Educ. 2018 Mar;18(3):69-74. doi: 10.1016/j.bjae.2017.11.007. Epub 2017 Dec 6.
2
Lung Isolation Techniques in Patients With Early-Stage or Long-Term Tracheostomy: A Case Series Report of 70 Cases and Recommendations.早期或长期气管切开患者的肺隔离技术:70例病例系列报告及建议
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2019 Feb;33(2):433-439. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2018.05.033. Epub 2018 Jun 19.
3
Bronchial lumen is the safer route for an airway exchange catheter in double-lumen tube replacement: preventable complication in airway management for thoracic surgery.
支气管腔是双腔管更换时气道交换导管更安全的置入路径:胸外科气道管理中的可预防并发症。
J Thorac Dis. 2017 Oct;9(10):E903-E906. doi: 10.21037/jtd.2017.08.163.
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Anaesthesiology for uniportal VATS: double lumen, single lumen and tubeless.单孔电视辅助胸腔镜手术的麻醉:双腔、单腔和无管麻醉。
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Double-lumen tubes for tracheostomized patients.用于气管切开患者的双腔管
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A Comparison of the Efficacy and Adverse Effects of Double-Lumen Endobronchial Tubes and Bronchial Blockers in Thoracic Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.双腔支气管导管与支气管封堵器在胸外科手术中的疗效及不良反应比较:随机对照试验的系统评价与Meta分析
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