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常规血液检测中自动毛细血管采血的可能性:迈瑞BC-7500 CRP全自动血液分析仪毛细血管采血自动模式的评估。

The possibility of automatic capillary blood testing in routine blood tests: an evaluation of the automatic mode of the Mindray BC-7500 CRP Auto Hematology Analyzer for capillary blood testing.

作者信息

He Jiajing, Zhang Ge, Wang Yuefang, Yang Hao, Dai Qingkai, Guo Siqi, Mai Jia

机构信息

Department of Laboratory Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Sichuan University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu, China.

出版信息

Cardiovasc Diagn Ther. 2023 Jun 30;13(3):465-473. doi: 10.21037/cdt-23-84. Epub 2023 May 22.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Capillary blood is a common specimen type used for infant blood routine tests. Until now, this specimen type could only be tested with the manual mode in hematology analyzers. Manual sample mixing and loading increases the amount labor force and can be more easily affected by human factors. This study was designed to investigate the proficiency of the automatic mode of the Mindray BC-7500 CRP Auto Hematology Analyzer for capillary blood testing.

METHODS

The complete blood count (CBC) results for capillary blood were compared between the automatic and manual modes. Special types of samples, including samples with high or low volume, thalassemia red cells, high fibrinogen, high hematocrit (HCT), or high triglyceride levels, were compared and evaluated. The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was used to define the agreement between the 2 modes. The industry standard Analytical Quality Specifications for Routine Tests in Clinical Hematology (WS/T 406-2012), published by the National Health Commission of China, was used to evaluate the correlation between the results from the 2 modes.

RESULTS

There was good correlation between the automatic and manual modes for every type of sample, and the ICCs were all higher than 0.9. Except for high HCT or high triglyceride samples, there were no differences found between the 2 modes based on the WS/T 406-2012 standard.

CONCLUSIONS

This new automatic mode utilized in the Mindray BC-7500 CRP Auto Hematology Analyzer for capillary blood yielded the same results as the manual mode except in the case of samples with high HCT or triglycerides. Capillary blood might be routinely tested automatically with hematology analyzers in the near future, which might reduce the labor required and improve standardization.

摘要

背景

毛细血管血是婴儿血常规检测常用的标本类型。到目前为止,这种标本类型在血液分析仪中只能采用手动模式进行检测。手动样本混合和加样增加了劳动力,并且更容易受到人为因素的影响。本研究旨在探讨迈瑞BC-7500 CRP全自动血液分析仪自动模式用于毛细血管血检测的性能。

方法

比较自动模式和手动模式下毛细血管血的全血细胞计数(CBC)结果。对特殊类型的样本进行比较和评估,包括高或低体积样本、地中海贫血红细胞、高纤维蛋白原、高血细胞比容(HCT)或高甘油三酯水平的样本。组内相关系数(ICC)用于定义两种模式之间的一致性。采用中国国家卫生健康委员会发布的行业标准《临床血液学检验常规项目分析质量指标》(WS/T 406-2012)评估两种模式结果之间的相关性。

结果

每种类型的样本在自动模式和手动模式之间均具有良好的相关性,ICC均高于0.9。根据WS/T 406-2012标准,除高HCT或高甘油三酯样本外,两种模式之间未发现差异。

结论

迈瑞BC-7500 CRP全自动血液分析仪用于毛细血管血检测的这种新自动模式,除高HCT或甘油三酯样本外,与手动模式产生的结果相同。在不久的将来,毛细血管血可能会在血液分析仪上进行常规自动检测,这可能会减少所需劳动力并提高标准化程度。

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