School of Psychology, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Beidou College, Wuhan Qingchuan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Acta Psychol (Amst). 2023 Aug;238:103980. doi: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2023.103980. Epub 2023 Jul 3.
Previous studies have examined the relationships between some antecedents and social media addiction. However, an important factor - social exclusion - has not received enough attention in the literature, the underlying psychological mechanisms that link social exclusion to social media addiction are still unclear. The current study investigated the relation between social exclusion and social media addiction as well as the mediating effects of anger and impulsivity on this relationship. An online survey was conducted, the sample included 573 university students (323 females). The results suggested that: (1) social exclusion was positively correlated with social media addiction; (2) anger and impulsivity separately mediated the relation between social exclusion and social media addiction; and (3) anger and impulsivity sequentially mediated the association between social exclusion and social media addiction. The results of the present study were conducive to understanding the associations and the psychological mechanisms between the study variables.
先前的研究考察了一些前因与社交媒体成瘾之间的关系。然而,一个重要的因素——社会排斥,在文献中并没有得到足够的重视,将社会排斥与社交媒体成瘾联系起来的潜在心理机制仍不清楚。本研究调查了社会排斥与社交媒体成瘾之间的关系,以及愤怒和冲动在这种关系中的中介作用。一项在线调查的样本包括 573 名大学生(323 名女性)。结果表明:(1)社会排斥与社交媒体成瘾呈正相关;(2)愤怒和冲动分别在社会排斥与社交媒体成瘾之间的关系中起中介作用;(3)愤怒和冲动依次在社会排斥与社交媒体成瘾之间起中介作用。本研究的结果有助于理解研究变量之间的关联和心理机制。