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[间接血凝反应在测定鼻疽和类鼻疽细菌对抗生素敏感性方面的可能应用]

[Possible use of the indirect hemagglutination reaction for determining the sensitivity of the bacteria of glanders and melioidosis to antibiotics].

作者信息

Ferster L N, Zharkova V A, Khrapova N P, Volkov E A

出版信息

Antibiot Med Biotekhnol. 1986 Jun;31(6):454-6.

PMID:3740827
Abstract

The use of IHAT for rapid assay of antibiotic sensitivity of bacteria causing malleus and melioidosis was shown to be possible. Pure bacterial cultures and suspensions of the spleen of infected animals were used as the investigation objects. The materials were additionally grown in meat-peptone broth with 5 per cent of glycerol at 37 degrees C with addition of an antibiotic or without it (control). Antibiotic efficacy was estimated by the difference in the titers in the main and control experiments. The test not requiring isolation of pure bacterial cultures provided a 2-3-fold decrease in the investigation time.

摘要

已证明使用间接血凝试验(IHAT)快速检测引起鼻疽和类鼻疽的细菌对抗生素的敏感性是可行的。使用纯细菌培养物和感染动物脾脏的悬液作为研究对象。将材料在含有5%甘油的肉蛋白胨肉汤中于37℃下额外培养,添加抗生素或不添加抗生素(对照)。通过主要实验和对照实验中滴度的差异来评估抗生素疗效。该测试无需分离纯细菌培养物,可使研究时间缩短2至3倍。

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