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美国中西部高 HIV 负担地区的 PrEP 持续支持和监测。

PrEP Persistence Support and Monitoring in Areas of High HIV Burden in the Midwestern United States.

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases and Global Health, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.

Chicago Center for HIV Elimination, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.

出版信息

AIDS Educ Prev. 2023 Jun;35(3):235-246. doi: 10.1521/aeap.2023.35.3.235.

Abstract

Monitoring pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) metrics can guide service delivery yet does not occur routinely. We developed a survey to understand current practices for monitoring PrEP at PrEP-providing organizations in Illinois and Missouri. The survey was distributed from September through November 2020; 26 organizations participated. Most respondents indicated ongoing efforts to screen for PrEP eligibility (66.7%), link to care (87.5%), and retain clients in care (70.8%); 70.8% reported collecting data on PrEP initiation, 41.7% on retention in care, and 37.5% on missed visits. Barriers to monitoring PrEP metrics included lack of IT support (69.6%), manual processes (69.6%), and lack of staff resources (65.2%). Most respondents offered clients support for PrEP retention and adherence and wanted to expand interventions for PrEP persistence, yet fewer monitored corresponding metrics. To enhance PrEP implementation, organizations should improve monitoring and evaluation of PrEP metrics along the entire continuum and respond with appropriate services to support clients.

摘要

监测暴露前预防 (PrEP) 指标可以指导服务提供,但目前并未常规进行。我们开发了一项调查,以了解伊利诺伊州和密苏里州提供 PrEP 的组织监测 PrEP 的当前实践情况。该调查于 2020 年 9 月至 11 月期间分发,共有 26 个组织参与。大多数受访者表示正在努力筛选 PrEP 资格(66.7%)、链接到护理(87.5%)和保留客户接受护理(70.8%);70.8%报告收集 PrEP 启动数据,41.7%收集护理保留数据,37.5%收集错过就诊数据。监测 PrEP 指标的障碍包括缺乏 IT 支持(69.6%)、手动流程(69.6%)和缺乏员工资源(65.2%)。大多数受访者为客户提供 PrEP 保留和依从性支持,并希望扩大 PrEP 持久性的干预措施,但监测相应指标的人数较少。为了加强 PrEP 的实施,组织应沿着整个连续体改善 PrEP 指标的监测和评估,并提供相应的服务来支持客户。

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