Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Division of Gastroenterology, Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Am J Gastroenterol. 2023 Dec 1;118(12):2276-2279. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000002397. Epub 2023 Jul 10.
Artificial intelligence chatbots could serve as an information resource for patients and a tool for clinicians. Their ability to respond appropriately to questions regarding gastroesophageal reflux disease is unknown.
Twenty-three prompts regarding gastroesophageal reflux disease management were submitted to ChatGPT, and responses were rated by 3 gastroenterologists and 8 patients.
ChatGPT provided largely appropriate responses (91.3%), although with some inappropriateness (8.7%) and inconsistency. Most responses (78.3%) contained at least some specific guidance. Patients considered this a useful tool (100%).
ChatGPT's performance demonstrates the potential for this technology in health care, although also its limitations in its current state.
人工智能聊天机器人可以作为患者的信息资源和临床医生的工具。然而,我们尚不清楚它们在回答胃食管反流病相关问题时是否能够做出恰当的回应。
我们向 ChatGPT 提交了 23 个有关胃食管反流病管理的问题,并由 3 名胃肠病学家和 8 名患者对回复进行了评分。
ChatGPT 的回复大多是恰当的(91.3%),但也存在一些不恰当(8.7%)和不一致的情况。大多数回复(78.3%)至少包含了一些具体的指导建议。患者认为这是一个有用的工具(100%)。
ChatGPT 的表现展示了这项技术在医疗保健领域的潜力,尽管它在当前状态下也存在局限性。