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部分性复杂性癫痫的磁共振成像

Magnetic resonance imaging in partial complex epilepsy.

作者信息

Jabbari B, Gunderson C H, Wippold F, Citrin C, Sherman J, Bartoszek D, Daigh J D, Mitchell M H

出版信息

Arch Neurol. 1986 Sep;43(9):869-72. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1986.00520090009007.

DOI:10.1001/archneur.1986.00520090009007
PMID:3741204
Abstract

The yield of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was investigated in 30 patients with partial complex epilepsy, and the results were compared with those of computed tomography (CT). Magnetic resonance imaging and CT disclosed focal cerebral abnormalities in 13 (43%) and eight (26%) patients, respectively. Two additional focal temporal lesions were identified by double-dose CT scanning, increasing the yield of CT to 33%. Magnetic resonance images were abnormal in all patients with focally abnormal CT scans, and in four patients (50%) they defined the extent of the temporolimbic lesions better than did the CT scans. Two of these patients had gliomas. In addition, MR images were focally abnormal in 85% of the patients in whom scalp electroencephalograms showed focal ictal discharges. These data indicate that MR imaging is more informative than CT in partial complex epilepsy.

摘要

对30例部分性复杂性癫痫患者进行了磁共振成像(MR)检查,并将结果与计算机断层扫描(CT)结果进行比较。磁共振成像和CT分别在13例(43%)和8例(26%)患者中发现局灶性脑异常。通过双倍剂量CT扫描又发现了另外2个颞叶局灶性病变,使CT的检出率提高到33%。在CT扫描有局灶性异常的所有患者中,磁共振图像均异常,在4例(50%)患者中,磁共振图像比CT扫描更能清晰显示颞叶边缘病变的范围。其中2例患者患有胶质瘤。此外,在头皮脑电图显示局灶性发作期放电的患者中,85%的患者磁共振图像有局灶性异常。这些数据表明,在部分性复杂性癫痫中,磁共振成像比CT提供的信息更多。

相似文献

1
Magnetic resonance imaging in partial complex epilepsy.部分性复杂性癫痫的磁共振成像
Arch Neurol. 1986 Sep;43(9):869-72. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1986.00520090009007.
2
Temporal-lobe epilepsy: comparison of CT and MR imaging.颞叶癫痫:CT与磁共振成像的比较
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1987 Dec;149(6):1231-9. doi: 10.2214/ajr.149.6.1231.
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Magnetic resonance imaging in complex partial seizures.复杂部分性发作的磁共振成像
Jpn J Psychiatry Neurol. 1989 Sep;43(3):361-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1989.tb02927.x.
4
Magnetic resonance imaging in intractable partial epilepsy: correlative studies.
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Magnetic resonance imaging in refractory focal epilepsy with normal CT scans.CT扫描正常的难治性局灶性癫痫的磁共振成像
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[Psychomotor epilepsy--a comparison of CT and MR in 100 patients].[精神运动性癫痫——100例患者的CT与磁共振成像对比研究]
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Cryptic structural lesions in refractory partial epilepsy: MR imaging and CT studies.难治性部分性癫痫中的隐匿性结构病变:磁共振成像和CT研究
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CT, MR and SPECT imaging in temporal lobe epilepsy.颞叶癫痫的CT、MR和SPECT成像
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[Contribution of magnetic resonance imaging in 100 cases of refractory partial epilepsy with normal CT scans].
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2
Neuroimaging studies in children with temporal lobectomy.对接受颞叶切除术儿童的神经影像学研究。
Childs Nerv Syst. 1995 May;11(5):281-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00301761.
3
Surgical treatment of temporal lobe epilepsy: clinical, radiological, and histopathological findings in 178 patients.颞叶癫痫的外科治疗:178例患者的临床、影像学及组织病理学 findings(此处“findings”未给出更准确对应中文,可暂保留英文)
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1995 Jun;58(6):666-73. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.58.6.666.
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High resolution magnetic resonance imaging in adults with partial or secondary generalised epilepsy attending a tertiary referral unit.在一家三级转诊单位就诊的部分性或继发性全身性癫痫成年患者中的高分辨率磁共振成像。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1995 Oct;59(4):384-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.59.4.384.
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CT, MRI and SPECT neuroimaging in status epilepticus with simple partial and complex partial seizures: case report.
J Neurol. 1989 Jul;236(5):296-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00314460.
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Medical assessment and treatment of chronic epilepsy.慢性癫痫的医学评估与治疗
BMJ. 1991 Feb 16;302(6773):363-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.302.6773.363.