Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Faculty of Dental Medicine; Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Health, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Health, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Indian J Dent Res. 2023 Jan-Mar;34(1):90-93. doi: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_703_21.
Gingival recession is a common manifestation in most populations. The mechanism by which gingival recession occurs is not well understood, but it seems to be complex and multifactorial. The main etiological factors are the accumulation of dental plaque biofilm with the resulting inflammatory periodontal diseases and mechanical trauma due to faulty oral hygiene techniques, especially in thin biotypes. This case report describes the treatment of a vestibular recession associated with interdental bone loss, with the VISTA technique associated with a connective tissue graft. The case was evaluated at 3, 9 months and 48 months after the surgery clinically complete root coverage and increased thickness of keratinized tissue were achieved, and the interdental papilla was augmented improving the soft tissue quality for future orthodontic treatment. VISTA technique associated with a connective tissue graft to reconstruct vertically papilla is a promising alternative for minimally invasive treatment and stable after 4 years.
牙龈退缩在大多数人群中较为常见。目前,人们对牙龈退缩的发生机制尚不完全清楚,但似乎较为复杂,涉及多种因素。主要的病因包括牙菌斑生物膜的堆积,由此导致的炎症性牙周病以及由于口腔卫生技术不当导致的机械性创伤,尤其是在薄型生物型中。本病例报告描述了使用 VISTA 技术联合结缔组织移植治疗与牙间骨丧失相关的前庭退缩。术后 3、9 个月和 48 个月进行临床评估,实现了完全的根覆盖和角化组织厚度的增加,并增加了牙间乳头,改善了软组织质量,为未来的正畸治疗做准备。VISTA 技术联合结缔组织移植重建垂直型牙间乳头是一种有前途的微创治疗方法,4 年后仍保持稳定。