Gupta Nihit, Chaudhary Ridhimaa, Gupta Mayank, Ikehara Linh-Han, Zubiar Faiza, Madabushi Jayakrishna S
Psychiatry, Dayton Children's Hospital, Dayton, USA.
Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Santokba Durlabhji Hospital, Jaipur, IND.
Cureus. 2023 Jun 7;15(6):e40093. doi: 10.7759/cureus.40093. eCollection 2023 Jun.
As a type of psychotherapy, play therapy entails using play and creative activities as a means to help children express their thoughts and emotions, and to work through their challenges. A wide range of issues can be addressed through play therapy, including behavioral issues, anxiety, depression, trauma, and difficulties in relationships. Through this case report, we aim to discuss the history and evolution of play therapy concepts. We will review the core principles of child-centered therapy (CCT), non-directive child-centered play (NDCCP), and cognitive behavior play therapy. We will discuss clinically helpful approaches and the evidence supporting the efficacy of play therapy in anxiety, depression, trauma, and other behavioral difficulties in children.
作为一种心理治疗方法,游戏治疗需要运用游戏和创造性活动作为手段,帮助儿童表达他们的想法和情感,并应对他们面临的挑战。游戏治疗可以解决各种各样的问题,包括行为问题、焦虑、抑郁、创伤以及人际关系方面的困难。通过本病例报告,我们旨在探讨游戏治疗概念的历史和演变。我们将回顾以儿童为中心疗法(CCT)、非指导性以儿童为中心游戏(NDCCP)和认知行为游戏治疗的核心原则。我们将讨论临床上有用的方法以及支持游戏治疗对儿童焦虑、抑郁、创伤和其他行为困难疗效的证据。