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S:非惩罚性缺失的辨别性刺激。

S: The Missing Discriminative Stimulus for Non-Punishment.

作者信息

Rey Catalina N, Pritchard Joshua K, Wine Byron, Martinez-Diaz Jose

机构信息

University of Nebraska Medical Center's Munroe-Meyer Institute, Omaha, Nebraska.

Factari, Orlando, Florida.

出版信息

Behav Anal (Wash D C). 2023 May;23(2):143-149. doi: 10.1037/bar0000267. Epub 2023 Mar 27.

DOI:10.1037/bar0000267
PMID:37426701
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10328450/
Abstract

As the natural science of behavior evolves, the use of precise terminology is critical to maintain its conceptual and terminological integrity. The current state of terminology in stimulus control is well developed with respect to reinforcement and incomplete with respect to punishment. In this paper, we aim to make the case that the current conceptualization for discriminative stimulus control in relation to punishment would be enhanced by modifying the definition of the discriminative stimulus for punishment (S) and by adding a new term to the current taxonomy that denotes when a punishment contingency is inactive.

摘要

随着行为自然科学的发展,使用精确的术语对于保持其概念和术语的完整性至关重要。当前刺激控制方面的术语状况在强化方面已得到充分发展,而在惩罚方面则不够完善。在本文中,我们旨在说明,通过修改惩罚性辨别刺激(S)的定义,并在当前分类法中添加一个新术语来表示惩罚性应急情况何时不活跃,当前关于惩罚的辨别刺激控制的概念化将得到加强。

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S: The Missing Discriminative Stimulus for Non-Punishment.S:非惩罚性缺失的辨别性刺激。
Behav Anal (Wash D C). 2023 May;23(2):143-149. doi: 10.1037/bar0000267. Epub 2023 Mar 27.
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本文引用的文献

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Multiscale behavior analysis and molar behaviorism: An overview.多尺度行为分析与分子行为主义:综述。
J Exp Anal Behav. 2018 Nov;110(3):302-322. doi: 10.1002/jeab.476. Epub 2018 Oct 9.
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A systematic review and evaluation of inhibitory stimulus control procedures as a treatment for stereotyped behavior among individuals with autism.一项关于抑制性刺激控制程序作为自闭症个体刻板行为治疗方法的系统综述与评估。
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The discriminative stimulus for punishment or S(Dp).惩罚性辨别刺激或S(Dp)。
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6
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Anal Verbal Behav. 2002;18:101-4. doi: 10.1007/BF03392974.
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Rethinking reinforcement: allocation, induction, and contingency.重新思考强化:分配、诱导和伴随。
J Exp Anal Behav. 2012 Jan;97(1):101-24. doi: 10.1901/jeab.2012.97-101.
8
Discriminative control of punished stereotyped behavior in humans.对人类受惩罚的刻板行为的辨别性控制。
J Exp Anal Behav. 2007 May;87(3):325-36. doi: 10.1901/jeab.2007.39-05.
9
Escape, avoidance, punishment: where do we stand?逃避、回避、惩罚:我们站在哪里?
J Exp Anal Behav. 1977 Jul;28(1):83-95. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1977.28-83.
10
Punishment of elicited aggression.对引发的攻击行为的惩罚。
J Exp Anal Behav. 1970 Jul;14(1):7-10. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1970.14-7.